[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 14 August 17 issued 2348 UT on 14 Aug 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Aug 15 09:48:28 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/14 AUGUST 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 15 AUGUST - 17 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Aug:  73/9


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Aug             16 Aug             17 Aug
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    74/11              74/11              74/11

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours with three 
C-class flares originating from the east limb where new region 
2671 (N12E74) is currently located. The largest event recorded 
was a C2.7 flare at 1046UT. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed 
in the available LASCO imagery. The solar wind speed declined 
from a peak of 608km/s at 0040UT to be ~450km/s at the time of 
this report. The interplanetary magnetic field north-south component 
(Bz) ranged between +/-3nT over the UT day. The solar wind parameters 
are expected to trend towards ambient levels over the next 48 
hours due to the waning influence of the small positive polarity 
coronal hole located just south of the suns equator and near 
the west limb. An increase in solar wind speed is expected around 
the 16Aug-17Aug due to the influence of a larger northern hemisphere 
located positive polarity coronal hole. Very Low to Low solar 
activity is expected over the next three with further C-class 
events possible.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 14 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111111
      Cocos Island         2   11111100
      Darwin               2   11101011
      Townsville           3   21111012
      Learmonth            3   11111111
      Alice Springs        2   11101011
      Norfolk Island       2   21011001
      Culgoora             3   11101112
      Gingin               4   21012121
      Camden               4   21112112
      Canberra             1   10001001
      Launceston           4   21112112
      Hobart               3   11012111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 14 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     2   10012011
      Casey                9   34222111
      Mawson              14   52112234
      Davis               19   33322155

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              7   2221 1222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Aug     5    Quiet
16 Aug    12    Unsettled
17 Aug    20    Active

COMMENT: Quiet geomagnetic conditions observed across the Australian 
region for the past 24 hours. Geomagnetic activity is expected 
to be Quiet 15Aug. Unsettled to possible Active periods in the 
latter half of the UT day for 16Aug due to the expected arrival 
of high speed solar wind from a coronal hole. Active with possible 
Minor Storm periods for 17Aug due to continuing coronal hole 
effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Aug      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Aug      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal
16 Aug      Normal         Normal         Fair-poor
17 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair-poor

COMMENT: Maximum user frequencies where near predicted monthly 
values for low to mid latitudes. Disturbed ionospheric support 
at times for high latitudes. Similar conditions are expected 
for the next 2 days. Depressed MUFs for high to mid latitudes 
on 17Aug due to increased geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
14 Aug     7

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      10
Aug      6
Sep      5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Aug    10    Near predicted monthly values
16 Aug    10    Near predicted monthly values
17 Aug     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: MUFs near predicted monthly values over the last 24 
hours for the Australian/NZ region with periods of disturbed 
ionospheric support for Antarctic regions. MUFs expected to remain 
near monthly predicted values for 15Aug-16Aug. MUF depressions 
of approx -20% for Southern AUS/NZ regions and Northern AUS regions 
17Aug due to increased geomagnetic activity around this time.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.5E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Aug
Speed: 591 km/sec  Density:    5.4 p/cc  Temp:   424000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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