[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 22 September 16 issued 2330 UT on 22 Sep 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Sep 23 09:30:21 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 SEPTEMBER 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 23 SEPTEMBER - 25 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Sep:  85/27


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Sep             24 Sep             25 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              90/34

COMMENT: Solar flare activity was low over the last 24 hours 
with region 2595 (around north-western limb) producing several 
B-class and five C-class flares, the largest being a C5.6 flare 
that peaked at 0547 UT. The effect of the coronal hole further 
weakened today (UT day 22 September) as the solar wind speed 
gradually decreased from 520 to 440 km/s. The north-south component 
of IMF, Bz, stayed close to the normal value, staying slightly 
positive during most parts of the UT day today. Solar wind stream 
is expected to further weaken over the next 2 days. Solar activity 
is expected to be Very Low over the next 3 days with a small 
chance of C class activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 22 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   22100000
      Cocos Island         1   11100000
      Darwin               2   22100001
      Townsville           2   22101001
      Learmonth            3   22210000
      Alice Springs        2   22100000
      Norfolk Island       1   21100000
      Gingin               2   22110000
      Camden               2   22100000
      Canberra             1   12100000
      Launceston           4   23211001
      Hobart               1   12100000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     2   12200000
      Casey                6   24221000
      Mawson               8   43231000

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              46   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            41   (Unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10   4223 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Sep     7    Quiet
24 Sep     5    Quiet
25 Sep     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet geomagnetic conditions were observed on UT day 
22 September. Nearly similar conditions may be expected for the 
next 3 days (23, 24 and 25 September) with a small possibility 
of isolated unsettled periods on 23 September.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
24 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUF's stayed near predicted monthly values over the 
last 24 hours. Nearly similar conditions may be expected over 
the next three days (23, 24 and 25 September).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Sep    26

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      29
Sep      35
Oct      34

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Sep    30    Near predicted monthly values
24 Sep    35    Near predicted monthly values
25 Sep    35    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUF's stayed near predicted monthly values for AUS/NZ 
region over the last 24 hours. Nearly similar conditions may 
be expected for this region over the next three days (23, 24 
and 25 September) .

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.50E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Sep
Speed: 539 km/sec  Density:    3.6 p/cc  Temp:   434000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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