[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 20 October 16 issued 2330 UT on 20 Oct 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Oct 21 10:30:26 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/20 OCTOBER 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 21 OCTOBER - 23 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Oct:  75/13


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Oct             22 Oct             23 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed gradually decreased from 450 to 400 km/s during 
this period. The north-south component of IMF, Bz, mostly varied 
between +/-3nT and Bt stayed around 4 nT on 20 October (UT day). 
Solar activity is expected to stay at very low levels for the 
next three days (21, 22 and 23 October) with some chance of C-class 
activity. A positive polarity coronal hole is expected to take 
a geoeffective position from late on 22 October. This may result 
in strengthening of solar wind stream from that time.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Oct: Quiet

Estimated Indices 20 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   21001011
      Cocos Island         1   10100010
      Darwin               2   21000012
      Townsville           2   21001012
      Learmonth            2   21001010
      Alice Springs        1   21000001
      Norfolk Island       1   10000011
      Culgoora             7   22122223
      Camden               2   10100021
      Canberra             1   10000021
      Launceston           2   20101021    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     1   10000020
      Casey                7   32311022
      Mawson               9   22201052

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              4   2111 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Oct     4    Quiet
22 Oct    12    Quiet to Active
23 Oct    20    Unsettled to minor storm

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity stayed mostly at Quiet levels on 
most locations with some Unsettled periods on high latitudes 
today (UT day 20 October). Geomagnetic activity is expected to 
be mostly at Quiet levels through 21 October and first half of 
22 October. Due to the effect of a high speed solar wind stream 
from a recurrent coronal hole, geomagnetic activity may rise 
to Unsettled and Active levels late on 22 October and Unsettled 
to Minor Storm levels on 23 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
22 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
23 Oct      Normal-fair    Fair-poor      Fair-poor

COMMENT: Mainly due to low levels of ionising radiation, minor 
to moderate MUF depressions were observed today (UT day 20 October). 
Nearly similar conditions may be expected on 21 October and most 
parts of 22 October. Minor to significant MUF depressions may 
be expected on 23 October due to very low levels of ionising 
radiation and expected rise in geomagnetic activity levels on 
this day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Oct     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      30
Oct      30
Nov      30

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Oct     3    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
22 Oct     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
23 Oct   -10    10 to 40% below predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mainly due to low levels of ionising radiation, minor 
to moderate MUF depressions were observed in the Aus/NZ regions 
today (UT day 20 October). Nearly similar conditions may be expected 
on 21 October and most parts of 22 October. Minor to significant 
MUF depressions may be expected in this region on 23 October 
due to very low levels of ionising radiation and expected rise 
in geomagnetic activity levels on this day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+09   (very high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:33%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Oct
Speed: 507 km/sec  Density:    3.6 p/cc  Temp:   403000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.





More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list