[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 14 October 16 issued 2349 UT on 14 Oct 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Oct 15 10:49:31 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/14 OCTOBER 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 15 OCTOBER - 17 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** RED **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Oct:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Oct:  93/38


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Oct             16 Oct             17 Oct
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    95/41              95/41              95/41

COMMENT: The solar activity was at Low levels for the UT day, 
14 Oct and is expected to be mostly Low over the next 3 days. 
Gong H-Alpha imagery observed an erupting solar filament after 
1200UT that appears to have triggered a CME observed in LASCO 
imagery starting from 1600UT. Further analysis will be provided 
upon completion of the analysis in tomorrow's report. The solar 
wind speed stayed ~ 400 Km/s. The north-south component of the 
IMF (Bz) was southward until 08UT after which Bz has been mostly 
northward. Enhanced solar wind speeds are expected over the next 
three days due to the influence of negative polarity coronal 
holes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 14 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22322211
      Cocos Island         5   31221201
      Darwin               7   22321122
      Townsville           8   22332212
      Learmonth            9   32332212
      Alice Springs        8   -3332111
      Norfolk Island       5   21221121
      Culgoora             7   22222222
      Camden               7   22322211
      Canberra             5   22322100
      Launceston          10   32333211
      Hobart               7   22332210    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 14 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    17   43543200
      Casey               16   44332233
      Mawson              25   65422313

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        22
           Planetary             30                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        30
           Planetary             44   2355 6565     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Oct    15    Active
16 Oct    15    Unsettled to Active
17 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 39 was issued on 13 October 
and is current for 14-15 Oct. Quiet to Unsettled conditions observed 
over the last 24 hours, with Active to Minor Storm periods observed 
at Antarctic stations early UT day due to sustained southward 
Bz. Geomagnetic activity is expected to reach Active levels and 
at times even minor storm levels over the next three days as 
the solar wind is influenced by some coronal holes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Oct      Poor           Poor           Poor           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Oct      Poor           Poor           Poor
16 Oct      Poor-fair      Poor-fair      Poor-fair
17 Oct      Fair-poor      Fair-poor      Fair-poor


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
14 Oct   -35

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 55% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 50% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
      Depressed by 45% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day.
      Depressed by 45% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      30
Oct      30
Nov      30

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Oct   -15    20 to 30% below predicted monthly values
16 Oct    10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 20 to 
                30%
17 Oct    10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: Strong degradations in HF conditions observed during 
the UT day 14 Oct. Sporadic E noted throughout the Australian 
region. Brisbane, Sydney and Canberra showed blanketing, particularly 
in the local night early morning hours. Noted strong spread F 
conditions at Hobart. Same conditions may persist for the next 
24 hours with a slight recovery.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Oct
Speed: 432 km/sec  Density:    7.6 p/cc  Temp:   165000 K  Bz: -13 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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