[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 23 March 16 issued 2345 UT on 23 Mar 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Mar 24 10:45:46 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/23 MARCH 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 24 MARCH - 26 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Mar:  87/30


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Mar             25 Mar             26 Mar
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              90/34

COMMENT: Solar activity was at Low levels on 23 March, with a 
C1.1 class flare produced by AR 2524 (N15W15) at 0354 UT. Expect 
solar activity to be Very Low to Low for the next 3 days. LASCO 
C2/C3 imagery showed a CME which is associated with this flare; 
it became visible at 0500 UT on 23 March at the North-East limb. 
It is unlikely to be geoeffective, pending further analysis. 
No other CMEs were found in LASCO imagery. Solar wind stream 
remained steady with densities varying in the range 3-20 particles 
per cubic cm. The solar wind speed was slowly increasing from 
380 to 480 km/s; currently 440 km/s. The IMF Bz component was 
positive on average and varied between +7 and -5 nT over the 
same period. It was negative from 0300 to 0700 UT, reaching values 
of -5 nT. The IMF Bt was 5-10 nT. Expect similar conditions for 
the next 24 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Mar: Quiet

Estimated Indices 23 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       6   22221122
      Cocos Island         5   22221121
      Darwin               6   22221122
      Townsville           6   22221122
      Learmonth            5   22221121
      Norfolk Island       5   22221021
      Culgoora             6   22221122
      Gingin               5   21221122
      Canberra             5   12221112
      Launceston           7   22321122
      Hobart               5   12221112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 23 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     6   12331011
      Casey                9   23332122
      Mawson              15   23533213

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Mar : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6   2342212-      


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Mar     4    Quiet
25 Mar     4    Quiet
26 Mar     4    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly Quiet over Australian 
region. The Antarctic region was mostly Quiet to Unsettled. Expect 
mostly Quiet conditions for the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
25 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Mar    47

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      64
Mar      50
Apr      51

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values
25 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values
26 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Minor to mild MUF depressions were observed in the Northern 
and Southern Australian region on 23 March during local night. 
Expect near predicted monthly values with a possibility of minor 
depressions for the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.30E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Mar
Speed: 413 km/sec  Density:    5.1 p/cc  Temp:    75000 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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