[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 27 February 16 issued 2330 UT on 27 Feb 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Feb 28 10:30:28 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/27 FEBRUARY 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 28 FEBRUARY - 01 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Feb:  90/34


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Feb             29 Feb             01 Mar
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low for the UT day, 27 February. 
Region 2506 (S06E13) remains active with minor surging as well 
as producing a C3.3-class flare at 0555UT. Solar activity is 
expected to be Low over the next 3 days. The solar wind speed 
ranged from 425 to 350 km/s and is currently ~375 km/s. The total 
IMF strength was around 6-8 nT. The Bz component varied between 
+5/-3 nT and was predominantly positive. Expect current conditions 
to prevail until late in the UT day, 29 February when there may 
be a slight increase in the solar wind due to recurrent coronal 
hole. SOHO C2 imagery shows two CMEs on the east limb first noted 
at 0436UT and 0548UT, they appear to be farside activity near 
the limb and are not expected to be Earthward bound.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 27 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11120011
      Cocos Island         1   11111000
      Darwin               3   01121012
      Townsville           3   11121012
      Learmonth            2   11121001
      Norfolk Island       2   11120011
      Culgoora             2   11120011
      Gingin               3   11120111
      Camden               4   12220012
      Canberra             1   01110011
      Launceston           4   12220112
      Hobart               3   02220011    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 27 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     2   01220000
      Casey               10   33422112
      Mawson               8   23222213

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 Feb : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              4   2210 1110     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Feb     2    Quiet
29 Feb    12    Unsettled
01 Mar    12    Unsettled

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were Quiet across the Australian 
region on 27 February. Quiet conditions are likely to prevail 
until late in the UT day, 29 February, when geomagnetic activity 
is expected to increase to Unsettled conditions with isolated 
periods of Active conditions in the Australian region.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
29 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
01 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
27 Feb    79

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      60
Feb      50
Mar      51

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Feb    65    Near predicted monthly values
29 Feb    65    Near predicted monthly values
01 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly near predicted monthly values in the Australian 
region, expect near monthly predicted values for the next three 
days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Feb
Speed: 392 km/sec  Density:    1.9 p/cc  Temp:   109000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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