[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 01 February 16 issued 2330 UT on 01 Feb 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Feb 2 10:30:32 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 FEBRUARY 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 02 FEBRUARY - 04 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Feb: 100/48


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Feb             03 Feb             04 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             105/54             105/54

COMMENT: Solar activity stayed at low levels on 1 February. Today's 
largest flare was a C1.6 flare that peaked at 0114 UT. Solar 
wind speed stayed between 270 and 300 km/s during most parts 
of the UT day today, whereas the Bz component of IMF stayed negative 
up to around -6 nT until around 0800 UT and then turned positive 
and stayed slightly positive during the remaining parts of the 
day. Solar wind stream may get some strength from late hours 
on 3 February as the earth is expected to enter a high speed 
solar wind stream from a coronal hole around this time. Very 
low levels of solar activity, with the possibility of isolated 
C-class activity, may be expected for the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 01 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   22220001
      Cocos Island         2   21120000
      Darwin               3   12220000
      Townsville           4   22220101
      Learmonth            5   22230101
      Norfolk Island       2   22110001
      Culgoora             4   2--20121
      Canberra             3   12220000
      Launceston           5   22330000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     6   13330000
      Casey                7   23331101
      Mawson              14   34531101

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Feb : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 31 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   2222 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Feb     5    Quiet
03 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled
04 Feb    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions stayed at Quiet levels on 1 February. 
Nearly similar conditions may be expected on 2 February. The 
effect of a high speed solar wind stream from a coronal hole 
may increase the activity to unsettled levels on 3 February and 
unsettled to active levels on 4 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
03 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
04 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Minor to moderate depressions in MUFs and degradations 
in HF conditions were observed on 1 February. Nearly similar 
conditions may be expected on 2 and 3 February. Little more degradations 
in HF conditions and MUF depressions may be possible on 4 February 
due to an expected rise in geomagnetic activity levels on this 
day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Feb    36

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      60
Feb      61
Mar      63

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Feb    45    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
03 Feb    40    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20%
04 Feb    30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: Minor to moderate depressions in MUFs and degradations 
in HF conditions were observed on 1 February in the Aus/NZ regions. 
Nearly similar conditions may be expected in this region on 2 
and 3 February. Little more degradations in HF conditions and 
MUF depressions may be possible in this region on 4 February 
due to an expected rise in geomagnetic activity levels on this 
day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 31 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 31 Jan
Speed: 282 km/sec  Density:    3.9 p/cc  Temp:    17000 K  Bz:  -5 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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