[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 05 April 15 issued 2330 UT on 05 Apr 2015

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Apr 6 09:30:35 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 APRIL 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 06 APRIL - 08 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Apr: 122/75


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Apr             07 Apr             08 Apr
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      Probable
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             125/78             125/78

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low for the UT day 05 April. The 
largest flare for the period was a C3.8 flare at 05/0007UT which 
was associated with a CME and erupting 23 degree filament in 
the southeast quadrant of the Sun. The main body of the ejection 
is expected to miss the Earth though there may be a glancing 
blow from the shock front on 07 April. The solar wind speed was 
strong for the UT day, 05 April, ranging from 600km to 500km 
over the last 24 hours. The IMF Bz component was mainly positive, 
going negative periodically for short periods, the minimum over 
the last 24 hours was -3nT. Solar flare activity is expected 
to remain at Very Low to Low levels for the next three days. 
The solar wind stream is expected to slowly decline to nominal 
levels over the UT day, 06 April.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Apr: Quiet

Estimated Indices 05 Apr : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22201212
      Cocos Island         2   12110010
      Darwin               4   22201112
      Townsville           5   22211212
      Learmonth            4   22211111
      Alice Springs        4   22201112
      Norfolk Island       2   11100111
      Culgoora             4   22101212
      Gingin               4   22200221
      Camden               5   22111212
      Canberra             4   22101212
      Launceston           7   23211222
      Hobart               5   22201212    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 Apr :
      Macquarie Island     2   12101101
      Casey               13   35321212
      Mawson              12   24412123
      Davis                9   23422211

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            4   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              67   (Active)
      Canberra            74   (Active)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10   3212 3322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Apr     5    Quiet
07 Apr    12    Unsettled
08 Apr     6    Quiet

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were Quiet for the UT Day, 05 April. 
Isolated cases of Active levels observed in the Antarctic region. 
Magnetic conditions are expected to to be mostly Quiet for today, 
06 April. The magnetic conditions may increase to Unsettled to 
Active conditions on 07 April if the shock from the CME occurring 
early on 05 April glances the Earth's magnetosphere, otherwise 
expect mostly quiet conditions for 07-08 April.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
08 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Apr   108

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Mar      99
Apr      90
May      89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Apr   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
07 Apr   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
08 Apr   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum useable frequencies for HF communications are 
expected to be around predicted monthly values to slightly enhanced 
for the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.00E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Apr
Speed: 523 km/sec  Density:    2.4 p/cc  Temp:   113000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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