[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 04 April 15 issued 2346 UT on 04 Apr 2015

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Apr 5 09:46:09 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/04 APRIL 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 04 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 05 APRIL - 07 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 04 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 04 Apr: 122/75


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             05 Apr             06 Apr             07 Apr
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             125/78             130/84

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low for the UT day 04 April. Currently 
(~2330UT) there is a ~10 degree erupting filament in progress 
in the southeast quadrant ~(S25E27) with associated parallel 
ribbon flaring (otherwise known as a Hyder flare). This flare 
is the largest flare for the period and is presently peaked as 
a C3-class X-ray flare. Analysis of whether Earthward directed 
pending receiving LASCO and STEREO imagery. Based on location 
of event it may have a glancing blow at Earth in a couple days. 
The solar wind speed was strong for the UT day, 04 April, ranging 
from 600km to 500km over the last 24 hours. The IMF Bz component 
was mainly positive, going negative periodically for short periods, 
the minimum over the last 24 hours was -5nT. Solar flare activity 
is expected to remain at Very Low to Low levels for the next 
three days. The solar wind stream is expected to slowly decline 
to nominal levels over the UT day, 05 April.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 04 Apr: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 04 Apr : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   22223322
      Cocos Island         6   22112311
      Darwin               6   22212311
      Townsville           9   22223322
      Learmonth            8   22222322
      Alice Springs        7   22222311
      Norfolk Island       6   21223211
      Culgoora             8   22223222
      Gingin               8   22223321
      Camden               9   22223322
      Canberra             8   22223312
      Launceston          11   33323222
      Hobart               8   22223311    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 04 Apr :
      Macquarie Island    12   22135310
      Casey               20   45432323
      Mawson              29   44443363
      Davis               22   33443254

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 04 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              56   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            56   (Unsettled)
      Melbourne           75   (Active)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 04 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 03 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             12   3233 2323     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
05 Apr     6    Quiet
06 Apr     5    Quiet
07 Apr     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were Quiet to Unsettled for the 
UT Day, 04 April. Isolated cases of Active to Minor Storm levels 
observed in the Antarctic region. Magnetic conditions are expected 
to return to mostly Quiet for the next three days as the solar 
wind slowly returns to nominal levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
06 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
04 Apr   115

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Mar      99
Apr      90
May      89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
05 Apr   100    Near predicted monthly values
06 Apr   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
07 Apr   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum useable frequencies for HF communications are 
expected to be around predicted monthly values to slightly enhanced 
for the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 03 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.70E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 03 Apr
Speed: 535 km/sec  Density:    3.1 p/cc  Temp:   151000 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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