[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 01 April 15 issued 2330 UT on 01 Apr 2015

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Apr 2 10:30:29 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 APRIL 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 02 APRIL - 04 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Apr:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Apr: 124/77


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Apr             03 Apr             04 Apr
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             140/94             125/78

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day 01 April. 
Solar wind speed was light to moderate ranging from 380km to 
450km with the IMF Bz component mainly northward over the last 
24 hours, however it did dip to -08nT at 01/1516UT. Solar flare 
activity is expected to remain at Very Low to Low levels for 
the next three days. A coronal hole high speed wind stream is 
expected to arrive at Earth later today, 02 April. Region 2297 
(S17) which previously produced X-flare(s) is due to return around 
02 April.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Apr: Quiet

Estimated Indices 01 Apr : A   K           
   Australian Region       6   22221222
      Cocos Island         6   12211322
      Darwin               -   --------
      Townsville           8   22221323
      Learmonth            8   -3221322
      Alice Springs        6   22221222
      Norfolk Island       5   21121212
      Culgoora             6   22221222
      Gingin               6   22221222
      Camden               6   22221212
      Canberra             5   11221212
      Launceston           7   12221313
      Hobart               5   12220212    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Apr :
      Macquarie Island     3   01111112
      Casey               10   23431212
      Mawson               8   12221323
      Davis                6   12322211

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 31 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             11   1022 3442     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Apr    16    Active
03 Apr    12    Unsettled
04 Apr     6    Quiet

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 9 was issued on 31 March and 
is current for 2-3 Apr. Magnetic conditions were Quiet for the 
UT Day 01 April. Magnetic conditions are expected to be mostly 
Quiet today, 02 April, until the high speed solar wind stream 
rotates into its geoeffective location. Once this occurs expect 
conditions to increase to Active levels with isolated periods 
of Minor Storm levels at higher latitudes. Activity is expected 
to slowly return to nominal levels over the UT day, 03 April.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Apr      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
03 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
04 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Apr   113

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Mar      99
Apr      90
May      89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Apr   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
03 Apr    80    Near predicted monthly values
04 Apr   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum useable frequencies for HF communications are 
expected to be around predicted monthly values to slightly enhanced 
today. The ionosphere may be slightly disturbed on 02-03 April due 
to an anticipated magnetic storm possibly causing minor disruption in 
HF communication particularly at higher latitudes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 31 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.00E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 31 Mar
Speed: 384 km/sec  Density:    6.1 p/cc  Temp:    46200 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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