[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 September 14 issued 2331 UT on 25 Sep 2014

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Sep 26 09:31:44 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 SEPTEMBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 26 SEPTEMBER - 28 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Sep: 158/112


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Sep             27 Sep             28 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   165/119            165/119            165/119

COMMENT: Minor C-class flare events observed over the previous 
24 hours with some activity on the E limb. Active regions 2171 
(S11W12) and 2173 (S16E03) showed some renewed growth. Region 
2175 (N16W10) showed rapid growth over the last 12 hours. Expect 
low solar activity with the chance of isolated C- to M-class 
events. Solar wind parameters remain mildly enhanced with wind 
speeds around 450 km/s and IMF Bz component fluctuating +/-6nT 
about neutral with no significant sustained Bz-negative periods. 
The present solar wind stream is expected to persist for the 
next three days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Sep: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 25 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22232222
      Cocos Island         6   2222221-
      Darwin               9   22232223
      Townsville           8   2223222-
      Learmonth            8   31232222
      Alice Springs        8   2223222-
      Norfolk Island       7   22231122
      Culgoora             8   22232222
      Gingin              10   3223322-
      Camden               7   22232122
      Canberra             7   22232112
      Launceston          12   23343122
      Hobart               7   22232112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Sep :
      Macquarie Island    15   2235411-
      Casey               19   4453222-
      Mawson              30   5433336-
      Davis               23   443-----

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Sep : 
      Darwin              17   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              23   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            19   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        19
           Planetary             25   4434 4334     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Sep    12    Unsettled
27 Sep    12    Unsettled
28 Sep    12    Unsettled

COMMENT: The regional geomagnetic field was Quiet to Active at 
high latitudes and mostly Quiet at low to mid latitudes. Most 
low/mid latitude stations observed Unsettled conditions 09-12UT. 
Expect similar conditions next three days due to persistence 
of the present slightly enhanced solar wind stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
27 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
28 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Periods of degraded HF propagation conditions observed 
and expected next three days at high latitudes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Sep    76

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mildly depressed around local dawn,
      Otherwise near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with variable periods of disturbance.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      72
Sep      88
Oct      84

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Sep    85    Near predicted monthly values
27 Sep    85    Near predicted monthly values
28 Sep    85    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Rising solar EUV radiation should result in reasonable 
ionospheric propagation conditions next three days. Minor to 
moderate variability possible Equatorial/N Aus regions especially 
around local dawn. Increased geomagnetic activity may produce 
periods of disturbance Antarctic region, possibly extending to 
S Aus /NZ regions.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.40E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B6.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Sep
Speed: 415 km/sec  Density:    5.5 p/cc  Temp:    84200 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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