[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 October 14 issued 2334 UT on 20 Oct 2014

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Oct 21 10:34:38 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/20 OCTOBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 21 OCTOBER - 23 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Oct:  High

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M3.9    0911UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  M3.0    1616UT  possible   lower  South American/Atlantic
  M4.5    1634UT  possible   lower  South American/Atlantic
  M1.2    1859UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/North American
  M1.7    2005UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/North American
  M1.3    2029UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/North American
  M1.2    2257UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Oct: 185/138


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Oct             22 Oct             23 Oct
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   195/147            200/152            205/156

COMMENT: Four spot regions on the visible disc. AR 12192 (S13E29) 
is stable but maintains its complex magnetic and spot configurations. 
This region produced numerous C flares as well as the M flares 
listed. AR 12193 (N04W05) grew in area and AR 12187 (S09W40) 
was stable. New region located at S13E72. Possibility of high 
solar activity from AR 12192. ACE data show the solar wind speed 
range 500-600 km/s with the north-south IMF range +/-8 nT and 
total field to 10 nT. No Earth directed CMEs observed. The leading 
edge of a coronal hole is located at ~22 degrees west.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Oct: Quiet to active

Estimated Indices 20 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region      12   22233333
      Cocos Island        10   22222432
      Darwin              13   23233333
      Townsville          12   22233333
      Learmonth           11   22223333
      Alice Springs       12   22233333
      Norfolk Island      11   23232332
      Culgoora            12   22233333
      Gingin              16   32234433
      Camden              12   22233333
      Canberra            12   22233333
      Launceston          22   33444434
      Hobart              14   23333333    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    42   33566552
      Casey               22   45442333
      Mawson              46   45533745
      Davis               30   33552633

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Oct : 
      Darwin              58   (Unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              53   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            50   (Unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   2322 2122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Oct    15    Quiet to active
22 Oct    11    Quiet to unsettled
23 Oct    12    Quiet to unsettled

COMMENT: Isolated active periods on 21 Oct due to recurrent activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
22 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
23 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Possible ssudden ionospheric disturbances (SWFs) over 
the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Oct   100

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values. Enhanced
      25-50% 07-15, 21-23 UT.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values. Enhanced
      20-30% 02-05, 15-18 UT.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values. Enhanced to 25%
      at Darwin 11-14, 22 UT. Depressions to 30% 22-23 UT
      at Townsville.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Some stations depressed to 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Mostly near predicted monthly values to 25% enhanced.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      90
Oct      86
Nov      83

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Oct    90    Near predicted monthly values. Possible depressions 
                to 30% at times.
22 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
23 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS SWF HF Communications Warning 50 was issued on 19 
October and is current for 20-21 Oct. Possible sudden ionospheric 
disturbances (SWFs) over the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.70E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Oct
Speed: 426 km/sec  Density:    1.9 p/cc  Temp:   124000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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