[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 18 October 14 issued 2330 UT on 18 Oct 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Oct 19 10:30:30 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 OCTOBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 19 OCTOBER - 21 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Oct:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M1/--    0758UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Oct: 160/114


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Oct             20 Oct             21 Oct
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   165/119            170/124            175/129

COMMENT: Solar X-ray flare activity was Moderate during Oct 18 
with M-class activity from region 2192(S13E56). Region 2192 also 
produced several C-class flares. There are currently 3 numbered 
regions on the visible disk with region 2192 undergone notable 
growth over the last 24 hours while the two other regions are 
in decline. Region 2192 is the largest and most complex feature 
on the visible disk, now a beta-gamma class and may produce further 
M-class flares over the next few days. There is the slight chance 
of an isolated X class flare. A filament liftoff from the NW 
quadrant starting around 0750UT. limited SOHO LASCO images recorded 
one or possibly more CMEs starting 0748UT. Analysis will continue 
as imagery become available. The solar wind speed remained around 
430 km/s. The IMF Bz component fluctuated +/-7nT about neutral 
with sustained mild Bz-negative periods. The present solar wind 
stream is expected to persist for the next 24 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 18 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region      11   33223322
      Cocos Island        11   23223412
      Darwin              15   34224323
      Townsville          11   33223322
      Learmonth           11   33223322
      Alice Springs       10   33223312
      Norfolk Island       8   33222221
      Culgoora            12   332-----
      Gingin              12   33224322
      Camden              11   34223222
      Canberra             7   23122212
      Launceston          14   34333322
      Hobart              13   34233312    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    17   33254322
      Casey               20   45433322
      Mawson              51   56553733
      Davis               34   36543622

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Oct : 
      Darwin              36   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              17   (Quiet)
      Canberra            26   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8   2312 1223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Oct    12    Quiet to Unsettled
20 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled
21 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet to Unsettled with 
an isolated Active period at some stations due to extended intervals 
of weak Bz southward conditions. Storm levels were reached in 
the Antarctic stations. Conditions are expected to be mostly 
Quiet to Unsettled 19-21 Oct. Possible isolated Active intervals 
next 24 hours should any Bz southward excursions occur.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
21 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal propagation conditions for the next 3 
days. There is the chance for short-wave fadeouts over the forecast 
period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Oct    95

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      90
Oct      86
Nov      83

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
20 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
21 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: HF propagation conditions are good with MUFs at or exceeding 
predicted monthly values. The ionising solar EUV flux is elevated 
which should maintain the current levels of ionospheric support 
over the forecast period. There is the chance for short-wave 
fadeouts over the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.50E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Oct
Speed: 432 km/sec  Density:    4.5 p/cc  Temp:   110000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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