[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 October 14 issued 2330 UT on 16 Oct 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Oct 17 10:30:31 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/16 OCTOBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 17 OCTOBER - 19 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Oct:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M4/--    1303UT  possible   lower  European

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Oct: 139/93


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Oct             18 Oct             19 Oct
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   150/105            160/114            170/124

COMMENT: Solar flare activity was Moderate during Oct 16. The 
largest flare of the day was an M4 event at 1303UT from a region 
beyond the SE limb. The background X ray flux increased to C 
level. The 10.7 cm solar radio flux increased to about 140. All 
active regions currently on the visible disc remained mostly 
stable and quiet over the last 24 hours. Isolated M-class events 
are probable over the forecast period, mainly from the region 
near the east limb that produced M flares last two days. There 
are no Earthward directed CMEs. The solar wind speed remained 
around 430Km/s during Oct 16 and IMF Bz component fluctuating 
+/-5nT about neutral with no significant sustained Bz-negative 
periods. The present solar wind stream is expected to persist 
for the next three days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Oct: Mostly Quiet.

Estimated Indices 16 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   21122212
      Cocos Island         4   11022112
      Darwin               7   21122223
      Townsville           7   22122322
      Learmonth            6   20022303
      Alice Springs        6   21122302
      Norfolk Island       5   21011213
      Culgoora             5   21122212
      Gingin               5   20122203
      Camden               5   21122212
      Canberra             3   11011212
      Launceston           6   22021312
      Hobart               5   21021312    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 16 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     5   20033201
      Casey               13   44321223
      Mawson              19   33122336
      Davis               14   33232215

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Oct : 
      Darwin              19   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               8   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   3311 2211     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled
18 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled
19 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions at low to mid latitudes were 
generally Quiet with an isolated Unsettled period at some stations. 
Conditions were Quiet to Active at high latitudes. Expect mostly 
Quiet conditions next three days with the chance of isolated 
Unsettled intervals.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal propagation conditions for the next 3 
days. There is the slight chance for short-wave fadeouts over 
the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Oct   103

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
       Near predicted monthly values.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      90
Oct      86
Nov      83

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
18 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
19 Oct   105    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Ionospheric propagation conditions mostly normal all 
regions. Solar EUV radiation is continuing to rise with developing 
active sunspot regions, which should support normal to enhanced 
ionospheric propagation conditions next three days. There is 
the slight chance for short-wave fadeouts over the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.0E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.70E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Oct
Speed: 422 km/sec  Density:    7.8 p/cc  Temp:   115000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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