[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 October 14 issued 2333 UT on 15 Oct 2014

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Oct 16 10:33:52 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 OCTOBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 16 OCTOBER - 18 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Oct:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Oct: 126/79


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Oct             17 Oct             18 Oct
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             140/94             150/105

COMMENT: A long duration M flare from a region around the East 
limb, started yesterday Oct 14 at 1900UT, reached its peak M2.2 
at 2121UT and lasted until late today,Oct 15. The X ray flux 
has still not decreased to background levels at the time of report 
issue. The two largest regions currently on disc, regions 2186(S21W19) 
and 2187(S09E44) remained stable and quiet over the last 24 hours. 
East limb activity indicates possible emergence of new active 
regions in the next few days. Isolated M-class events are probable 
over the forecast period, mainly from the region near the east 
limb that produced 2 M flares yesterday. ACE data show the wind 
speed declined slowly over the UT day but remains at around 400 
km/s at the time of report issue. The IMF Bz component sustained 
mild southward bias until 0300 UT, since then, it has been mostly 
neutral. The present solar wind stream is expected to persist 
for the next 24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 15 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   32312112
      Cocos Island         3   22211100
      Darwin               7   32312112
      Townsville           7   32312112
      Learmonth            4   32-00002
      Alice Springs        7   32312102
      Norfolk Island       6   32212112
      Culgoora             7   32312111
      Gingin               7   32312202
      Camden               7   32312201
      Canberra             4   22202101
      Launceston          10   33313212
      Hobart               8   32313211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     9   33223310
      Casey               18   54522112
      Mawson              18   64322112
      Davis               12   44333100

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Oct : 
      Darwin              35   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            3   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        2   (Quiet)
      Gingin              37   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            44   (Unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             17   1001 4554     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled
17 Oct     7    Quiet
18 Oct     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Most regional low to mid latitude stations observed 
Unsettled conditions early UT day, becoming mostly Quiet later. 
Expect Quiet to Unsettled conditions next 24 hours due to slightly 
elevated solar wind stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
17 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal propagation conditions for the next 3 
days. There is the slight chance for short-wave fadeouts over 
the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Oct    95

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      90
Oct      86
Nov      83

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Oct    95    Near predicted monthly values
17 Oct   100    Near predicted monthly values
18 Oct   100    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Ionospheric propagation conditions mostly normal all 
regions. Solar EUV radiation is continuing to rise with developing 
active sunspot regions, which should support normal to enhanced 
ionospheric propagation conditions next three days. There is 
the slight chance for short-wave fadeouts over the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Oct
Speed: 411 km/sec  Density:    8.7 p/cc  Temp:    66300 K  Bz:   4 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

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