[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 06 March 14 issued 2330 UT on 06 Mar 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Mar 7 10:30:17 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 MARCH 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 07 MARCH - 09 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Mar: 149/104


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Mar             08 Mar             09 Mar
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             135/89             130/84

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours with only 
one C-class x-ray activity less than C2. Background x-ray flux 
has decreased further and is now at B levels. There is currently 
9 numbered regions on disk of which AR1996(N14E06)(Beta/Csi) 
showed strong growth overnight. Most regions are stable or decaying, 
and have a simple magnetic configuration. Solar activity is expected 
to be Low for the next 24 hours with only a slight chance of 
M-class events while the 10cm flux levels are expected to decrease. 
Two CMEs were observed during the previous 24 hours. These events 
were not Earthward directed but are indicative of the activity 
which may soon rotate into view. Solar wind speeds steady increased 
and are presently ~ 450km/s and the Bz component between +/-4 
nT but mainly northwards. A narrow coronal hole in the northern 
hemisphere should inhance the solar wind speeds staring late 
on 08 March onwards.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Mar: Quiet with one 
isolated Unsettled period.

Estimated Indices 06 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   11213121
      Cocos Island         4   11102230
      Darwin               5   11113121
      Townsville           5   11213121
      Learmonth            6   21113122
      Alice Springs        5   10213121
      Norfolk Island       3   11102021
      Culgoora             4   11212121
      Gingin               7   20213231
      Camden               5   11213121
      Canberra             5   10213121
      Launceston           6   11313121
      Hobart               5   11213121    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     3   00103111
      Casey               17   34523132

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Mar : 
      Darwin               4   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              13   (Quiet)
      Canberra            14   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6   1012 2322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Mar     7    Quiet
08 Mar    15    Unsettled to Active
09 Mar    12    Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions have been mostly Quiet with a 
brief Unsettled period around 1500UT. Conditions are expected 
to remain mostly Quiet over the next 24 hours. Elevated solar 
wind speed from a coronal hole could take effect late on 8 March 
to create Unsettled to Active conditions.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
08 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
09 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected for the 
next 24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Mar   142

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      121
Mar      79
Apr      79

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Mar   130    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
08 Mar   120    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
09 Mar   120    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Enhanced HF conditions observed during local day and 
night. There was a further decrease in MUFs values today, 06 
March, however MUFs are expected to remain near predicted or 
slightly higher for the next 24 hours. Elevated solar wind speed 
from a coronal hole may take effect late on 8 Mar and create 
moderately variable MUFs.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.2E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  8.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.40E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Mar
Speed: 431 km/sec  Density:    2.4 p/cc  Temp:   139000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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