[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 December 14 issued 2330 UT on 16 Dec 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Dec 17 10:30:51 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/16 DECEMBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 17 DECEMBER - 19 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Dec:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Dec: 185/138


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Dec             18 Dec             19 Dec
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   185/138            185/138            185/138

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low for the UT day, 16 December, 
with several C-class flares occurring from active regions 2241 
and 2242. Culgoora Solar Observatory reports growth overnight 
in both these regions. The largest event was a C5.6 from active 
region 2242 (S19E10), peaking at 16/1140 UT. Low to Moderate 
activity is expected for the next 3 days. The solar wind speed 
ranged between 500-400 km/s over the last 24 hours. The IMF Bz 
component ranged between -6/+5 nT. Expect the solar wind speed 
to remain near 400km/s over the UT day, 17 December.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Dec: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 16 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22123122
      Cocos Island         5   22013111
      Darwin               9   22123133
      Townsville           8   22123132
      Learmonth            7   22023123
      Alice Springs        6   11123122
      Norfolk Island       4   11022122
      Culgoora             8   22123132
      Gingin               7   22123122
      Camden               8   1-123232
      Canberra             4   11012122
      Hobart               7   22123222    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 16 Dec :
      Macquarie Island    12   21125322
      Casey               17   45323223
      Mawson              19   33344334
      Davis               16   34334322

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Dec : 
      Darwin               4   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               4   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             12   1233 3323     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Dec    10    Quiet to Unsettled
18 Dec     8    Quiet to Unsettled
19 Dec     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet to Unsettled across 
the Australian region on 16 December. Antarctic region was mostly 
Unsettled with isolated cases of Active levels. Expect these 
conditions to prevail over the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
19 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Periods of degraded HF conditions are possible at high 
latitudes, with a moderate chance of short-wave fadeouts for 
the next few days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Dec    94

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Enhanced by 55% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      113
Dec      87
Jan      87

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Dec   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
18 Dec   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
19 Dec   110    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS SWF HF Communications Warning 60 was issued on 14 
December and is current for 15-17 Dec. MUFs were slightly depressed 
early in the UT day, 16 December, and near predicted monthly 
values later in the UT day in the Australian region. Cocos Island 
station observed enhanced conditions. Isolated cases of sporadic 
E were observed in the south western and north eastern Australian 
regions. Near monthly predicted MUFs are expected for the next 
3 days with isolated periods of mild enhancements likely and 
pockets of mild depressions possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.60E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Dec
Speed: 465 km/sec  Density:    5.1 p/cc  Temp:   122000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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