[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 August 14 issued 2345 UT on 25 Aug 2014

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Aug 26 09:45:17 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 AUGUST 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 26 AUGUST - 28 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Aug:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M2.0    1511UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic
  M3.9    2021UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Aug: 152/107


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Aug             27 Aug             28 Aug
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   155/109            155/109            155/109

COMMENT: Several low level C-class flares along with two M_class 
flares from Region 2146 (N09W46) at 1511UT and 2021UT. Regions 
2146 and 2149 grew while the other regions were either stable 
or in decay. There is the possibility of M-class flares over 
the period. The limited SOHO images show a CME at ~1524 UT that 
may be associated with the first(1511UT) M flare. A disappearing 
filament was observed at ~0800UT in the northwest quadrant in 
a geoeffective position if a coronal mass ejection resulted but 
none has been observed in the SOHO spacecraft data. ACE data 
show the solar wind undisturbed with speed ~ 260 km/s and the 
north-south IMF ±4 nT. The solar wind is expected to become disturbed 
during the next 24 hours due to the 22 Aug CME.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 25 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   00000000
      Cocos Island         0   01010000
      Darwin               1   10100001
      Townsville           2   10110012
      Learmonth            1   11001000
      Alice Springs        0   00000001
      Norfolk Island       0   02000000
      Culgoora             -   --------
      Gingin               0   00000000
      Camden               0   00100001
      Canberra             0   00000000
      Launceston           0   00100000
      Hobart               0   00000000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     3   1-------
      Casey                2   12100100
      Mawson               1   00000003
      Davis                -   --------

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Aug : 
      Darwin              23   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1011 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Aug    16    Unsettled with isolated Active periods.
27 Aug    12    Unsettled
28 Aug     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Unsettled with isolated active periods today (26 Aug) 
extending in to 27 Aug with arrival of CME.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
27 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
28 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Chance of Sudden Ionospheric Disturbances (SWFs) 26-28 
Aug.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Aug    74

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      68
Aug      91
Sep      87

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Aug    70    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
27 Aug    70    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
28 Aug    75    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS SWF HF Communications Warning 42 was issued on 24 
August and is current for 25-26 Aug. Moderate MUF depressions 
were observed in the North. MUF depressions are expected to continue 
for the next few days, but should lessen as the level of ionising 
solar radiation increases. Chance of sudden ionospheric disturbance 
(SWF) for the next few days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Aug
Speed: 279 km/sec  Density:    3.1 p/cc  Temp:    14100 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

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