[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 24 September 13 issued 2330 UT on 24 Sep 2013

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Sep 25 09:30:33 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/24 SEPTEMBER 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 25 SEPTEMBER - 27 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Sep: 110/60


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Sep             26 Sep             27 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             110/60

COMMENT: Solar activity has been very low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed stayed around 350 km/s until 0600UT and IMF 
Bz also stayed close to the normal value (mostly between +/- 
3nT) during these hours. Solar wind speed then showed a gradual 
increase up to 450 km/s due to the effect of a coronal hole. 
On the arrival of this solar wind stream IMF Bz also showed fluctuations 
between +/- 10 nT until 1700 UT, staying south for relatively 
longer intervals of time. Solar wind stream may remain strengthened 
on 25 September and then show a gradual weakening over the following 
two days. Low levels of solar activity are expected for the next 
3 days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Sep: Quiet to Active 
with short periods of Minor Storm

Estimated Indices 24 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region      11   11135311
      Cocos Island         7   11134210
      Darwin              11   11135311
      Townsville          12   11135321
      Learmonth           12   11135312
      Alice Springs       11   11135311
      Norfolk Island      13   21135223
      Culgoora            12   21135311
      Gingin              11   10135312
      Camden              11   11135311
      Canberra            11   01135311
      Hobart              11   11135311    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 24 Sep :
      Macquarie Island    14   00045421
      Casey               12   33333312
      Mawson              15   33134423
      Davis               16   23254321

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 Sep : 
      Darwin              11   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              6   1210 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Sep    10    Unsettled to Active
26 Sep     7    Quiet to Unsettled
27 Sep     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Periods of Active levels of geomagnetic activity and 
minor geomagnetic storm were observed today due to the arrival 
of a high speed solar wind stream from a coronal hole that also 
resulted in southward Bz. Unsettled to active conditions may 
be expected to continue on 25 September due to the continued 
effect of this coronal hole induced solar wind stream. Geomagnetic 
activity is expected to gradually decline to unsettled levels 
and then to quite levels on the following two days (26 and 27 
September).

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
26 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
27 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions with isolated periods of 
minor depressions were observed on some low latitude locations 
on 24 September. Minor to mild degradations and MUF depressions 
may be observed on high and some mid latitude locations on 25 
September. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected on 26 
and 27 September.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
24 Sep    81

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      73
Sep      75
Oct      73

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                10%
26 Sep    75    Near predicted monthly values
27 Sep    80    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions with isolated periods of 
minor depressions were observed on some low latitude locations 
on 24 September. Minor to mild degradations and MUF depressions 
may be observed on high and some mid latitude locations on 25 
September. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected on 26 
and 27 September.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Sep
Speed: 361 km/sec  Density:    2.9 p/cc  Temp:    48800 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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