[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 21 May 13 issued 2332 UT on 21 May 2013

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed May 22 09:32:29 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/21 MAY 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 22 MAY - 24 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 May:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 May: 125/78


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 May             23 May             24 May
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             120/72             125/78

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low during 21 May, with low level 
C-class flares from a number of regions. Region 1748 still remains 
the most complex and has the potential for further C and M-class 
flare activity. CME activity observed during 21 May is not expected 
to be geoeffective. Solar wind speeds remained predominantly 
below 450 km/s during 21 May with the IMF Bz fluctuating between 
+- 5nT. Solar wind speeds are expected to increase slightly over 
the next few days due to weak coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 21 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111012
      Cocos Island         4   21111121
      Darwin               4   11211022
      Townsville           6   22222122
      Learmonth            3   11111022
      Alice Springs        2   01210012
      Culgoora             2   11111011
      Gingin               3   11110022
      Camden               2   12110011
      Canberra             1   01100001
      Hobart               4   22-11112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 21 May :
      Macquarie Island     3   10301001
      Casey                6   22221122
      Mawson              15   33322153
      Davis               22   32322165

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8   2101 2333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled
23 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled
24 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was Quiet during 21 May with some 
isolated activity observed at high latitudes. Mostly Quiet to 
Unsettled levels are expected for the next few days with the 
small chance of isolated Active periods at times due to weak 
coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
23 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
24 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal conditions were observed during 21 May. 
Mostly normal conditions are expected for the next few days with 
the chance of SWFs. Degraded HF conditions previously forecast 
for 20-21 May did not eventuate as anticipated CME effects were 
muted.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
21 May    86

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 65% during local day.
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:  69

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 May    80    Near predicted monthly values
23 May    80    Near predicted monthly values
24 May    80    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS SWF HF Communications Warning 13 was issued on 21 
May and is current for 21-22 May. Mostly normal conditions were 
observed during 21 May. Mostly normal conditions are expected 
for the next few days with the chance of SWFs. Degraded HF conditions 
previously forecast for 20-21 May did not eventuate as anticipated 
CME effects were muted.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 May
Speed: 393 km/sec  Density:    3.7 p/cc  Temp:    82500 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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