[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 05 January 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jan 6 10:46:45 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 05/2330Z JANUARY 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 06 JANUARY - 08 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Jan:  88/32

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Jan             07 Jan             08 Jan
Activity     Low                Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    88/32              88/32              86/29
COMMENT: Solar activity was Low in the last 24 hours with active 
regions 1139, 1140, 1141 and 1142 on the disc. All have releatively 
simple magnetic configurations with low probability of major 
X-ray flares, and only B-flares were observed today. AR1140 increased 
slightly in complexity whilst 1141 and 1142 decayed slightly. 
AR1141 is close to rotating off the disc and no major upcoming 
active regions are observed by STEREO-B spacecraft. There is 
a large filament in the southern hemisphere between 1142 and 
1139 that may be geoeffective if it rapidly collapses and produces 
a shock. The solar wind speed has not yet risen from the high 
speed solar wind stream out of the coronal hole, due to be geoffective
in the next 1 day. Bz has been mildly southwards near -5nT since 
geomagnetic 
field. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Jan: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 05 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111022
      Darwin               4   21111122
      Townsville           2   10111021
      Canberra             2   10011012
      Hobart               2   10111012
      Casey(Ant)           8   23322122
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4   1211 1110     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Jan     6    Quiet 
07 Jan     6    Quiet to unsettled 
08 Jan     4    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was Quiet levels at mid and low 
latitudes. Polar latitudes were Quiet to Unsettled due to mild 
southward IMF and are continuing to be so at 00UT. Mostly Quiet 
conditions may be expected for the first half of 6 Jan before 
an upcoming high-speed solar wind speed stream from a coronal 
hole due becomes geoeffective and then Unsettled with sporadic 
Active levels are expected for 1-2 days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
07 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor   
08 Jan      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-poor   
COMMENT: Moderate geomagnetic disturbance from a coronal hole 
high-speed solar wind stream due on 6 Jan that will have greatest 
effect on the ionosphere at high latitudes. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Jan    20

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for January:  37

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Jan    20    about 10% below predicted monthly values 
07 Jan    20    about 10% below predicted monthly values 
08 Jan    20    about 10% below predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Frequencies were overall near monthly medians at 
mid-latitudes but depressed at northern near-equatorial latitudes. 
Strong night spread-F was also observed at near-equatorial latitudes. 
Near median MUFs may be expected for the first half of 6 Jan 
before mild geomagnetic activity from a coronal hole may suppress 
frequencies for 1-2 days. Sporadic-E may continue over the next 
few days.-E may continue over the next few days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.40E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Jan
Speed: 418 km/sec  Density:    3.9 p/cc  Temp:    73400 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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