[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 October 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Oct 18 10:21:38 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z OCTOBER 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 18 OCTOBER - 20 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Oct:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Oct:  84/26


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Oct             19 Oct             20 Oct
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN    86/29              86/29              86/29
COMMENT: AR1112 produced numerous B and C X-ray flares in the 
last 24 hrs and continues to grow and show a complex magnetic 
structure. It has a moderate chance of producing C and/or M class 
xray flares over the next 24 hours. Extended periods of IMF Bz 
southwards and a rise in Vsw from 340 to 440 km/s were possibly 
due to the glancing blow from the slow CME observed 11th Oct. 
The M flare on 16 Oct from AR 11112 had an associated type II 
radio burst with a coronal shock speed estimates of 930-1390 
km/s. At his time no CME observations have been made however 
and no Forbush decrease is evident in cosmic ray data. On 19 
October there is likely to be an increase in solar wind due to 
a coronal hole reaching its geoeffective location on the solar 
disc. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 17 Oct :  A   K           
   Australian Region       8   32322122
      Darwin               8   32322122
      Townsville          15   33333333
      Learmonth            9   32322222
      Canberra             6   22322011
      Hobart               7   12333011
      Casey(Ant)          10   33322132
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              6   1210 1132     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
19 Oct    12    Unsettled 
20 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was Quiet to Unsettled at mid and 
low latitudes. Polar latitudes varied from Quiet through Active 
and Storm at some stations due to extended periods of IMF Bz 
southwards and a rise in Vsw from 340 to 440 km/s possibly due 
to the glancing blow from the slow CME observed 11th Oct. The 
M flare on 16 Oct from AR 11112 had coronal shock speed estimates 
of 930-1390 km/s. At his time no CME observations have been made 
however and no Forbush decrease is evident in cosmic ray data. 
On 19 October there is likely to be an increase in solar wind 
and geomagnetic activity due to a coronal hole reaching its
geoeffective location on the solar disc. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
19 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
20 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Oct    36

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for October:  30

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Oct    30    Near predicted monthly values 
19 Oct    30    Near predicted monthly values 
20 Oct    30    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: MUFs were near monthly medians except at polar latitudes 
due to geomangeitc activity from slow CME on 11th Oct finally 
glanging geomagnetic field. There a possibility of fadeouts for 
the next three days due to expected increase in flare activity 
associated with AR 1112. Otherwise, expect near predicted MUF 
values for the next three days. The M flare on 16th had a an associated coronal 
shock speed measured but as yet no CME reported. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.70E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A9.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Oct
Speed: 345 km/sec  Density:    0.6 p/cc  Temp:    56000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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