[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 28 November 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Nov 29 10:49:41 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 28/2330Z NOVEMBER 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 29 NOVEMBER - 01 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Nov:  80/20

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Nov             30 Nov             01 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              80/20
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low during the UT day 
today. Solar wind speed stayed between 420 and 480 km/s
for most parts of the UT day today. The Bz component of 
the interplanetary magnetic field showed fluctuations 
mostly on the positive side upto around 10nT until 0500 
UT and then stayed close to the normal value for the 
remaining parts of the day. Solar wind stream may remain 
strengthened on 29 November due to the effect of a coronal 
hole. Solar activity is expected to stay at very low levels 
for the next three days. 

ACE EPAM data indicates an energetic ion enhancement event beginning 
28/1535UT, which can be a precursor to increased geomagnetic 
activity over next 24-36 hours. 


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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Nov: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 28 Nov :  A   K           
   Australian Region      11   43322222
      Darwin              11   43321222
      Townsville           9   33312222
      Learmonth           11   43322222
      Canberra             8   33312211
      Hobart               9   33312221
      Casey(Ant)          16   5-432222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Nov : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            16   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary             12   0000 1144     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Nov     7    Quiet to unsettled 
30 Nov     5    Quiet 
01 Dec     4    Quiet 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity increased upto active 
levels during the first half of the UT day today due 
to the strengthening of the solar wind stream due to 
a high speed solar wind stream from a coronal hole. 
The effect of this coronal hole may keep geomagnetic 
activity enhanced upto unsettled levels on 29 November. 
Geomagnetic activity is expected to then gradually 
decline to unsettled through to quiet levels during 
the following two days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
30 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal        
01 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Some MUF depressions were observed on high 
latitude locations over the last 24 hours possibly 
due to the effect of a high speed solar wind stream 
from a coronal hole. Periods of minor to mild MUF 
depressions may be possible on high latitudes on 29 
November due to possible continued enhancement in 
geomagnetic activity on this day. Mostly normal HF 
conditions may be expected for the following two days 
thereafter. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Nov    18

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for November:  33

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Nov    10    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 15%
30 Nov    12    near predicted monthly values 
01 Dec    12    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 27 was issued on 
27 November and is current for interval 28-29 November. 
Some MUF depressions were observed in the southern Aus/NZ 
regions over the last 24 hours possibly due to weak ionisation 
as the solar activity has stayed at very low levels for 
several days. Further depressions in MUFs may be possible 
in Souther Aus/NZ regions on 29 November due to some 
possibility of enhancemd geomagnetic activity on this day. 
Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected for the 
following two days thereafter. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Nov
Speed: 338 km/sec  Density:    1.2 p/cc  Temp:    34500 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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