[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 05 May 09

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed May 6 09:53:18 EST 2009


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 05/2330Z MAY 2009 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 06 MAY - 08 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 May:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 May             07 May             08 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5
COMMENT: The visible solar disc remains spotless. A north-south 
elongated recurrent coronal hole is rotating towards the centre 
of the solar disc. It will rotate into geoeffective position 
in 2-3 days. The STEREO-B spacecraft, which observes the solar 
wind spiral ahead of Earth, showed a solar wind enhancement to 
450-500km/sec for ~12 hours and similar conditions should be 
expected at Earth 7-8th May. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 May: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 05 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11101101
      Darwin               2   11101101
      Townsville           5   12212212
      Learmonth            2   11101102
      Camden               1   11000101
      Canberra             0   00000001
      Hobart               0   00000100
      Casey(Ant)           4   12111211
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              4   1112 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 May     4    Quiet 
07 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
08 May     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: Possible isolated active periods on 7-8th May at mid 
and low latitudes, and active-minor storm at high latitudes, 
due to a recurrent coronal hole which has moderate solar wind 
speed associated with it. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
08 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 May     3

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Variable conditions during local day,
      Variable conditions during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:   4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 May     4    near predicted monthly values 
07 May     8    about 5% above predicted monthly values 
08 May     6    0 to 5% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Extensive night-time spread-F observed at equatorial 
(Cocos Is, Vanimo, Niue) and northern Australian (Darwin, Townsville) 
sites and often extending to mid-latitude sites (Bisbane, Norfolk 
Is), indicating strong upwelling in the equatorial ionospheric 
anomaly. Townsville observed strong night absorption and dusk 
sporadic-E. Overall there were moderate afternoon depletions 
and dusk enhancements at equatorial and northern Australian sites. 
Average conditions expected for 6th May UT and then mild enhancements 
7-8th May due to moderate geomagnetic activity from enhanced 
solar wind speed due to a coronal hole. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 May
Speed: 381 km/sec  Density:    0.5 p/cc  Temp:    41900 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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