[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 29 March 08

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Mar 30 10:23:02 EST 2008


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 29/2330Z MARCH 2008 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 30 MARCH - 01 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Mar:  83/24

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Mar             31 Mar             01 Apr
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              80/20
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today. Regions 
987(S08W32), 988(S08W07) and 989(S12E22) remained quiet 
for the last 24 hours but isolated C-flare may be possible 
from these regions. The currently going on coronal hole 
effect seems to be declining as the solar wind speed 
gradually decreased from 620 to 520 km/s during the UT day 
today. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field (Bz) stayed slightly (upto -4nT) southward 
for almost the whole day today. Solar wind stream is expected 
to continue to weaken for the next two days as the coronal hole 
effect diminishes slowly. Solar activity is expected to remain 
mostly at very low levels for the next three days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 29 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22223222
      Darwin               7   22123212
      Townsville          10   22223323
      Learmonth           11   22233332
      Camden               7   12223222
      Canberra             8   22223222
      Hobart               7   12223222
      Casey(Ant)          13   -4-23223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            19   (Quiet)
      Hobart              37   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             21   5444 4333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Mar    10    Unsettled turning quiet. 
31 Mar     6    Quiet 
01 Apr     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity remained mostly at quiet to 
unsettled levels today because of a weakening in the solar 
wind stream. This weakening in geomagnetic activity levels 
is expected to continue on 30 March as the solar wind stream 
is expected to further weaken during this period. Activity 
is expected to remain mostly at quiet to unsettled levels on 
30 March and quiet levels for the following two days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
31 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
01 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: Minor degradations in conditions and depressions 
in MUFs may be possible, especially on high latitude locations 
on 30 March due to an anticipated continued slight rise in 
geomagnetic activity levels on this day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
29 Mar    35

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day,
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Enhanced by 35% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over with periods of minor to 
      significant degradations and depressions. 

Predicted Monthly T index for March:   6

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Mar    25    5 to 20% above predicted monthly values 
31 Mar    28    10 to 30% above predicted monthly values 
01 Apr    28    10 to 30% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
across most parts of Aus/NZ regions for the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+09   (very high fluence)  

Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:32%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Mar
Speed: 660 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:   204000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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