[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 30 March 08

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Mar 31 10:28:01 EST 2008


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 30/2330Z MARCH 2008 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 31 MARCH - 02 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 Mar:  81/22

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             31 Mar             01 Apr             02 Apr
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              75/13
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today. The currently 
going on coronal hole effect seems to have weakend further 
as the solar wind speed gradually decreased from 530 to 480 
km/s during the UT day today. The north-south component of 
the interplanetary magnetic fields (Bz) showed minor (between 
+/-4nT) fluctuations on both sides of the normal value almost 
the whole day today. Solar wind stream is expected to continue 
to weaken on 31 March as the coronal hole effect diminishes 
further. Isolated C-flare may be possible from any of the 
three regions that are currently on the visible side of the 
solar disk. Solar activity is expected to remain mostly at 
very low levels for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 Mar: Quiet to unsettled 

Estimated Indices 30 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22223211
      Darwin               7   222-----
      Townsville           7   222-----
      Learmonth            7   22223221
      Camden               6   22213211
      Canberra             7   22213212
      Hobart               6   22213211
      Casey(Ant)          12   33333222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart              13   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8   2322 2123     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
31 Mar     6    Mostly quiet, some unsettled periods possible. 
01 Apr     5    Quiet 
02 Apr     5    Quiet 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity remained mostly at quiet to 
unsettled levels today  because of a further weakening in 
the solar wind stream. This weakening in geomagnetic activity 
levels is expected to continue on 31 March as the solar wind 
stream is expected to further weaken  during this  period. 
Activity is expected to remain  mostly at quiet levels for 
the next three days with the possibility of some unsettled 
periods on 31 March. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
01 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
02 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
for  most  locations for  the next  three  days with  some 
possibility of isolated minor degradations at high latitudes 
on 31 March. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
30 Mar    24

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 35% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over with periods of minor to
      significant degardations. 

Predicted Monthly T index for March:   6

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
31 Mar    25    10 to 25% above predicted monthly values 
01 Apr    27    10 to 35% above predicted monthly values 
02 Apr    27    10 to 35% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
across most parts of Aus/NZ regions for the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+09   (very high fluence)  

Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:36%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 Mar
Speed: 583 km/sec  Density:    1.3 p/cc  Temp:   139000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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