[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 February 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Feb 16 10:20:32 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 15/2330Z FEBRUARY 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 16 FEBRUARY - 18 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Feb:  74/11

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Feb             17 Feb             18 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 
24 hours. The solar wind speed showed a gradual increase 
from 600 to 730 km/s during the first 9 hours of the UT 
day today and then a gradual decrease to 600 km/s by the 
time of this report (around 2300UT). The north-south 
component of the interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) 
showed minor (mostly between +/-3 nT) fluctuations 
on both sides of the normal value throughout the day. 
Solar activity is expected to remain very low for the 
next few days. The effect of the coronal hole is expected 
to keep the solar wind stream strenghened on 16 February 
with a continued gradual decline. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 15 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   32332222
      Darwin               8   22322222
      Townsville          11   23332232
      Learmonth           12   33332232
      Camden               7   22222222
      Canberra             9   22332222
      Casey(Ant)          11   4--32222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Feb : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden              46   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            29   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              23   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             18   4333 3342     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Feb     7    Mostly quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods 
                possible. 
17 Feb     5    Mostly quiet, some unsettled periods possible. 
18 Feb     4    Quiet 
COMMENT: The strengthening of the solar wind speed and 
periods of negative Bz due to the coronal hole effect, 
contributed to the enhancements in the geomagnetic activity 
levels on some mid and high latitude locations today. The 
coronal hole effect and hence the geomagnetic activity is 
expected to continue to show a gradual decline on 16 and 
17 February. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal        
18 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly 
normal on most locations for the next three days with 
some possibility of minor degradations and MUF depressions 
on high latitude locations on 16 February. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
15 Feb     9

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day for some time,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn for some time.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day for some time,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  11

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Feb     9    Near predicted monthly values 
17 Feb    11    Near predicted monthly values 
18 Feb    12    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
for most locations across the Aus/NZ regions for the next 
three days with some possibility of minor degradations and 
MUF depressions on 16 February in the Southern Aus/NZ regions. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Feb
Speed: 682 km/sec  Density:    2.7 p/cc  Temp:   244000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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