[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 18 March 06

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Mar 19 10:26:08 EST 2006


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 18/2330Z MARCH 2006 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 19 MARCH - 21 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Mar:  72/8


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Mar             20 Mar             21 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               75/13              75/13
COMMENT: No significant flare activity observed today. Solar 
activity is expected to remain at very low levels. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Mar: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 18 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region      14   22343333
      Darwin              15   22342343
      Learmonth           18   22342444
      Culgoora            11   12332333
      Camden              12   12333333
      Canberra            17   12343443
      Hobart              18   12353433
      Casey(Ant)          18   33343334
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Mar : 
      Canberra            42   (Unsettled)
      Learmonth            3   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            16   (Quiet)
      Hobart              72   (Active)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station. 


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3   0000 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Mar    15    Unsettled to Active 
20 Mar    12    Unsettled 
21 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: Coronal hole wind stream onset occurred after 08UT, 
earlier than anticipated. Solar wind velocity increased rapidly 
to 550 km/s and the Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic 
field sustained a mild southward bias over most of the second 
half of the UT day. Regional geomagnetic conditions were quiet 
to unsettled at low to mid latitudes, with mostly unsettled conditions 
and occasional active intervals observed at high latitudes. Expect 
continuing unsettled conditions at low to mid latitudes, with 
the chance of active intervals. Unsettled to active conditions 
anticipated at high latitudes. Activity should decline to mostly 
unsettled levels by day three. 


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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Mar      Fair-normal    Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
20 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
21 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Significant localised variability observed at low latitudes. 
Otherwise HF conditions mostly near normal. Possibility of some 
high latitude disturbance throughout the forecast period. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Mar    10

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:  16

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Mar    10    depressed 5 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
20 Mar    10    Near predicted monthly values 
21 Mar    15    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Localised variability observed over most of the region 
following the onset of a coronal hole wind stream. Expect similar 
conditions Equatorial/Aus region next two days. Spread-F and 
occasionally intense sporadic-E expected Antarctic region, otherwise 
normal to slightly enhanced MUFs. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.10E+06 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 0%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Mar
Speed: 399 km/sec  Density:    4.4 p/cc  Temp:    46100 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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