[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 04 April 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Apr 5 09:57:42 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 04/2330Z APRIL 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 04 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 05 APRIL - 07 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 04 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 04 Apr: 109/59

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             05 Apr             06 Apr             07 Apr
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             105/54             100/48
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. A few B-class and one 
C-3 flares were recorded. The C-3 flare was produced by region 
588(S16E41) at 1626UT. The solar wind speed remained nearly 
steady at about 500 km/s until around 0500UT and then 
gradually decreased to approximately 400 km/s by the end of 
the UT day. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field (Bz) remained predominantly northwards during 
the UT day. Bz remained positive (approx. 10 nT) for 
approximately last ten hours of the UT day. These variations 
in solar wind characteristics seem to have been caused by 
the arrival ot the CME that was associated to the long 
duration flare on 31 March. The coronal hole effect, that was 
earlier considered as a posbbile cause for these variations in 
the solar wind stream characteristics, does not seem to have 
started yet. This coronal hole is now expected to strengthen 
the solar wind stream for the next few days, starting from 05 
April. Region 588 and 587(S14W18) may produce C-class flares. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 04 Apr: Quiet to active, with 
periods of minor storm. 

Estimated Indices 04 Apr :  A   K           
   Australian Region       9   4212 2224
      Darwin              11   5112 2225
      Townsville          11   4202 2335
      Learmonth           17   6202 2323
      Culgoora             8   4201 2224
      Canberra             8   4202 2224
      Hobart               8   4211 2124
      Casey(Ant)           9   4-22 2124
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 04 APR : 
      Townsville           5   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            16   (Quiet)
      Canberra            17   (Quiet)
      Hobart              52   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 04 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 03 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        21
           Planetary             23   2343 4455     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
05 Apr    25    Mostly unsettled to active. Isolated minor storm 
                periods possible. 
06 Apr    40    Active to minor storm. Isolated major storm periods 
                possible. 
07 Apr    22    Unsettled to active. Isolated minor storm periods 
                possible. 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 13 was issued on 4 April 
and is current for interval 5-7 April. Active to minor storm 
periods were observed on 04 April, probably due to the 
diminishing effect of the CME that seems to have arrived on 
03 April. The effect of a coronal hole, that is currently 
taking the geoeffective position, may keep the geo-magnetic 
activity enhanced during the next three days. Active to minor 
storm periods may be observed from 05 to 07 April. Even isolated 
major storm conditions are possible on 06 April. However, if Bz 
remains positive as it is now, the geomagnetic activity may not 
rise to as high levels as predicted above. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Apr      Fair-normal    Poor-normal    Poor-normal    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Apr      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor     
06 Apr      Fair           Fair-poor      Poor          
07 Apr      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor     
COMMENT: HF conditions may show moderate degradations during 
the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
04 Apr    48

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Data available only from one stations. Depressions
      were observed in this data.


Predicted Monthly T index for April:  45

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
05 Apr    52    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                10% 
06 Apr    45    10 to 20% below predicted monthly values 
07 Apr    54    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                10% 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 20 was issued on 4 April 
and is current for interval 5-7 April. HF conditions may show 
minor to moderate degradations during the next 3 days in Aus/NZ 
regions. MUF depressions of 5 to 20 % are possible during 
this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 03 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.10E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B1.5
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 03 Apr
Speed: 431 km/sec  Density:    7.9 p/cc  Temp:    50100 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


IPS Radio and Space Services      | email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                       | WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA     | FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010              | fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,confidential
or copyright information.  The views expressed in this message are those of
the individual sender, unless specifically stated to be the views of IPS.
If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list