[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 May 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri May 16 09:47:20 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 15/2330Z MAY 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 16 MAY - 18 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 May:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 May:  99/46


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 May             17 May             18 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             110/60             120/72
COMMENT: The visible solar disk is dominated by smaller coronal 
hole structures, which may result in persisting geomagnetic activity 
over the next few days. Returning active regions on the east 
limb have so far shown little spot or magnetic development. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 May: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 15 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region      17   2433 4333
      Darwin              16   3433 3333
      Townsville          13   2433 3222
      Learmonth           14   2323 4333
      Canberra            17   2433 4333
      Hobart              19   2434 4333
      Casey(Ant)          18   3443 3333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 MAY : 
      Townsville          16   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           37   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra           122   (Severe storm)
      Hobart             141   (Severe storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             22                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        17
           Planetary             27   5554 3443     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 May    15    Unsettled to Active 
17 May    12    Unsettled 
18 May    12    Unsettled 
COMMENT: Solar wind speed declined steadily over the UT day but 
remains above 600 km/s at the time of report issue. The north-south 
component of the interplanetary magnetic field continues to fluctuate 
5nT about neutral under the influence of the coronal hole wind 
stream. Isolated active periods observed at high latitudes only, 
otherwise conditions quiet to unsettled. Expect similar conditions 
today, with a continued decline in solar wind speed. A small 
equatorial coronal hole may cause mild disturbance after May 
18. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 May      Normal         Normal         Poor           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
17 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
18 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Mild overnight depressions observed at southern mid 
latitudes. Extended periods of disturbance and absorption observed 
at high latitudes. Intense and persistent sporadic E layers observed 
in Antarctic regions. Expect continued degraded conditions at 
high latitudes today. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 May    64

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 5-15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Extended periods of disturbance over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for May:  72

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 May    80    Near predicted monthly values with mild overnight 
                depressions S Aus/NZ regions. 
17 May    90    Near predicted monthly values 
18 May    90    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Northern Aus region MUFs again expected to be near normal. 
Possible mild depressions during local night hours and after 
local dawn at southern mid latitudes. Degraded conditions expected 
again today in Antarctic regions. Intense and persistent sporadic 
E layers observed over the past 24 hours at high latitudes. Chance 
for shortwave fadeouts. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.80E+08 (high)
       X-ray background: B1.0
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 May
Speed: 745 km/sec  Density:    1.9 p/cc  Temp:   277000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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