[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 27 June 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jun 28 08:17:28 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 27/2330Z JUNE 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 28 JUNE - 30 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: **YELLOW**
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Jun:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Jun: 124/77


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Jun             29 Jun             30 Jun
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             130/84             135/89
COMMENT: Solar wind speed now fast at 650 to 700 km/sec over 
past 24 hours. Solar wind is expected to remain fast for next 
few days due to extent of coronal hole producing this high speed 
wind stream. Returning region 375 now known as new region 397, has 
begun to rotate arond the north-east limb with a quite large leader spot 
visible. At this stage the region doesnt appear that complex, 
but a complete assessment will have to wait until more of the 
region has rotated into view, as other spots appear to be behind 
the large leader spot. So far this region has been producing 
just C class events.  Nevertheless, this region was very active 
on its past rotation and at least some M class activity seems 
reasonable to expect. 
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Jun: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 27 Jun :  A   K           
   Australian Region      20   3443 4332
      Darwin              18   3443 3332
      Townsville           -   ---- ----
      Learmonth           18   3433 4332
      Canberra            20   3344 4333
      Hobart              20   3344 4332
      Casey(Ant)          17   4433 32--
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 JUN : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           89   (Minor storm)
      Canberra           199   (Severe storm)
      Hobart              NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        22
           Planetary             30                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             19   4344 4333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Jun    25    Active, isolated minor storm periods. 
29 Jun    20    Active, isolated minor storm periods. 
30 Jun    20    Active, isolated minor storm periods. 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 27 was issued on 25 June and 
is current for interval 28-30 June. Active to minor storm periods 
expected next three days due to coronal hole wind stream. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Jun      Fair           Fair           Fair-Poor
29 Jun      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
30 Jun      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
COMMENT: Degraded HF conditions expected mid to high latitudes. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
27 Jun    92

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Depressed by 40% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Spread F observed local night hours.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.
      Some spreead F observed.


Predicted Monthly T index for June:  68

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Jun    80    near predicted monthly values (North Aus)
28 Jun    60    depressed 15%/near normal (south Aus/NZ)
29 Jun    70    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
30 Jun    70    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 50 was issued on 26 June 
and is current for interval 27-29 June. Degraded HF comms quality 
observed local night hours at some southern region sites last 
night. Mild depressions possible after local dawn this morning 
southern Aus/NZ region. A generally degraded interval is over 
the next few days for southern Aus/NZ region due to solar coronal 
hole high speed wind stream. Northern Aus region MUFs expected 
to again be near to 15% above predicted monthly values. Also, 
shortwave fadeout activity may increase over next few days, due 
to likelyhood of previously active solar region rotating onto 
solar disk. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.3E+03
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B3.7
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Jun
Speed: 561 km/sec  Density:    2.3 p/cc  Temp:   217000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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