[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 28 January 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Jan 29 10:35:27 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 28/2330Z JANUARY 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 29 JANUARY - 31 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Jan: 126/79

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Jan             30 Jan             31 Jan
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             135/89             140/94
COMMENT:  The solar  activity was  at low  level today (28
January UT  day).  The  largest  event  recorded on UT day 
28 January  by the time of writing  this report was a B5.9 
flare at 1420UT.  In the late hours  of  27 January a long 
duration C2.4 flare was observed which  started at 2142UT, 
peaked at  2219UT and  ended  at  2250UT.  A TYPE-II radio 
sweep was  observed at Culgoora which started at 2148UT/27 
January and ended at  2201UT/27 January. This C2 flare and 
the TYPE- II were associated with a partial halo CME which 
seems to have been the  result of a filament disappearance 
near S22E22.  The characteristics of the CME suggest  that 
it may  not  be  significantly  geo-effective  on  arrival. 
However,  a weak shock  may  arrive on 30 January. With the 
disappearance of the coronal hole  the solar wind speed has 
shown a further decrease and it fluctuated between 460 km/s 
and 430 km/s  (approx)  during the  UTday.  The north-south 
component of the inter-planetary magnetic field showed mild 
fluctuations  between  north and  south  directions. Region 
266(S22W52) is still the  largest  region  on the disk, but 
it is declining now. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Jan: Mostly quiet to unsettled. 

Estimated Indices 28 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   3322 3222
      Darwin              10   3322 3222
      Townsville          10   3322 3222
      Learmonth           12   4222 3323
      Canberra             -   ---- ----
      Hobart               7   2322 2212
      Casey(Ant)          19   4444 3223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 JAN : 
      Townsville          10   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            4   (Quiet)
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart              81   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              8   3211 2323     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Jan     8    Mostly quiet. Isolated unsettled periods possible. 
30 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
31 Jan    10    Quiet to unsettled. 
COMMENT: The geo-magnetic activity is expected to remain 
mostly at quiet to unsettled levels during the next three 
days. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Jan      Normal         Normal         Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal        
30 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
31 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: HF conditions are  expected to remain mostly 
normal for most locations during the next three days. 
However, minor depressions  may be  observed  on high 
latitudes on UT day 30 and 31 January, 2003. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
28 Jan   112

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of degradations and depressions.


Predicted Monthly T index for January:  89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Jan   115    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 20%. 
30 Jan   110    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10%. 
31 Jan   110    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10%. 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
in Australian region during the  next three days.  However, 
short periods of minor  depressions and degradations may be 
observed in Southern Aus/NZ regions on 30 and 31 January. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.10E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B2.0
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Jan
Speed: 506 km/sec  Density:    1.7 p/cc  Temp:    28200 K  
Bz:   4 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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