[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 August 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Aug 26 09:46:51 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 25/2330Z AUGUST 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 26 AUGUST - 28 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Aug: 117/69

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Aug             27 Aug             28 Aug
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             120/72             125/78
COMMENT: Solar activity has been low today. Region 442(S13E30) 
produced a long duration C3.6 flare, which started at 0230UT, 
peaked at 0259UT and ended at 0335UT. This flare was followed 
by a partial halo CME from the South-East limb. The solar wind 
stream is showing further signs of weekening. The solar wind 
speed first increased from 600 km/s to 675 km/s (approx.) 
during the first five hours of the day but then showed a 
gradual decrease to approximately 575 km/s by the late hours 
of the day. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field fluctuated between +5nT and -5nT (approx.) 
throughout the UT day- mostly remaining southwards. Solar 
region 436 is still the largest region on the disk. Region 
436 has potential for C-class flare and also has a slight 
chance of producing isolated low M-class flare. The solar 
wind stream is expected to further slow down during the next 
two days as the coronal hole effect subsides further. There 
is some possibility of slight strengthening of the solar wind 
stream on the third day due to a possible glancing effect of 
the CME associated with today's C3 flare. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Aug: Mostly quiet to 
active with short isolated periods of minor storm. 

Estimated Indices 25 Aug :  A   K           
   Australian Region      15   3443 2222
      Darwin              18   -453 2222
      Townsville          13   2443 2222
      Learmonth           11   3332 2322
      Canberra             -   ---- ----
      Hobart              16   3444 2222
      Casey(Ant)          16   4433 22--
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 AUG : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            4   (Quiet)
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart              94   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             23                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             24   3455 4343     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Aug    17    Mostly quiet to unsettled. Isolated active periods 
                possible. 
27 Aug    12    Mostly quiet to unsettled. 
28 Aug    14    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity has started to decline 
as the coronal hole effect is continuing to subside. The 
geomagnetic activity is expected to gradually decline 
further during the next two days as the solar wind stream 
weekens further. A possible glancing effect of the partial 
halo CME observed on 25 August has some possibility of 
slightly increasing the geomagnetic activity to 'mostly 
unsettled' level on the third day. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
27 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
28 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Minor to mild degradations in HF conditions may be 
observed at high latitudes during the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Aug    55

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values with relatively long
      periods of deressions and degradations. 


Predicted Monthly T index for August:  60

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Aug    60    about 5% above predicted monthly values 
27 Aug    64    about 10% above predicted monthly values 
28 Aug    62    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
during the next two days accross Australia/NZ. Minor 
depressions in MUFs and slight degradation in HF conditions 
may be observed on the third day in Southern Australian/NZ 
regions due to some chance of slight enhancement in the 
geomagnetic activity on the third day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.50E+08 (high)
       X-ray background: B2.4
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Aug
Speed: 609 km/sec  Density:    2.8 p/cc  Temp:   187000 K  
Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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