[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 24 November 01

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Nov 25 10:33:28 EST 2001


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 24/2330Z NOVEMBER 2001 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 25 NOVEMBER - 27 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** RED **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Nov:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Nov: 173/127

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Nov             26 Nov             27 Nov
Activity     Moderate           Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   170/124            170/124            175/129
COMMENT: SOHO MTOF Proton solar wind monitor showed two shocks, 
the first small shock just after 0400UT (wind speed jump 400-500km/sec), 
the second much larger shock (wind speed jump 500-700km/sec) 
at around 0540UT. The north-south component of the interplanetary
magnetic field as measured by ACE, was strongly southward post shock
reaching -40nT at around 0618UT.  Solar wind speed appears to have 
peaked at around 1000km/sec (instrument limit?) at near 14UT on 24Nov. 
Solar wind speed is currently running fast at 700km/sec, with low 
density and a general declining trend. Bz currently mildly northward. 
ACE solar wind detector recovered around 18UT 24 Nov. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Nov: Severe Storm Levels


Estimated Indices 24 Nov :  A   K           
   Australian Region     126   4788 7634
      Darwin             115   3678 8635
      Learmonth          100   3677 8625
      Canberra           104   3777 7734
      Hobart             112   3778 --44
      Casey(Ant)         154   5889 6544
      Davis(Ant)         183   4899 7544
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 NOV : 
      Darwin             116   (Major storm)
      Townsville          30   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Learmonth           NA
      Canberra           151   (Severe storm)
      Hobart             121   (Severe storm)

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        95
           Planetary            105                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             12   3222 3333     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Nov    25    active 
26 Nov    13    Unsettled to Active 
27 Nov    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT:A weak (35nT) impulse was observed in the IPS magnetomter data 
at 0501UT on 24 Nov, and a strong (102nT) impulse was observed at 0556UT 
on 24 Nov. The first weak impulse was likely to be due to an earlier 
mass ejection associated with a C4.7 flare on 21 Nov. The second much 
stronger impulse was likely to be from both the M3.8 and (X1)M9.9 event, 
and arrived 1 day sooner than expected. The LASCO group has just recently 
provided an CME speed of 1500km/sec for the X1 event. A speed of 900km/sec 
for the M3.8 and 500km/sec for the X1 (TypeII) was used to provide 
the initial arrival time for the main disturbance. This faster 
shock speed may mean that X1 shock overtook the M3.8 shock or 
they somehow merged into one event. Severe storm levels followed 
this second impulse. A gradual decline in activity is now expected 
over the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Nov      Normal-poor    Normal-poor    Poor (PCA) 
PCA Event : 10Mev Proton/PCA Event Began 23 11 2001 0010UT and is 
	    in progress.
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Nov      Fair-normal    Poor-fair      Poor-fair     
26 Nov      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair          
27 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: High latitude HF conditions remain useless due to PCA. 
Proton event expected to end later today/early day 2. Strongly 
degraded condiyions observe dpast 24 hours. MUFs for today are 
expected to be depressed after local dawn, following overnight 
geomagnetic activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
Date   T index
24 Nov    73

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Proton event in progress, increased absorption observed.

Predicted Monthly T index for November: 109

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Nov    50    10 to 30% below predicted monthly values 
26 Nov   100    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
27 Nov   120    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 76 was issued on 24 November 
and is current for interval 25 November only. Strongly degraded/depressed 
HF conditions observed overnight due to earlier than expected 
arrival of geomagnetic activity. Strongly depressed MUfs expected 
for today, recovering toward end of UT day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.6E+08
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.5E+08
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: M1.5
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Nov
Speed: NA   Density:    NA   Temp:   NA   Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


IPS Radio and Space Services      | email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                       | WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au/asfc
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA     | FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au/users/asfc/ 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010              | fax: +61 2 9213 8060 




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list