[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 24 May 22 issued 2330 UT on 24 May 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed May 25 09:30:49 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/24 MAY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 25 MAY - 27 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 May:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 May: 147/101


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 May             26 May             27 May
Activity     R0-R1		R0-R1		   R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   146/100            144/98             140/94

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 24-May was at R0 level, with 
several low-level C-class flares. Regions AR3010 (S14W87, alpha), 
AR3011 (N14W71, beta), AR3014 (N22W66, beta) and AR3017 (N14W40, 
alpha) are responsible for majority of the flaring activity. 
AR3014 has decreased in area and magnetic complexity. Solar activity 
is expected to be at R0-R1 levels on 25-27 May, with a very slight 
chance of R2 level. Several CMEs were observed, but none are 
considered to be geoeffective. The solar wind speed on 24-May 
continued a declining trend, and is currently near 380 km/s. 
The peak total interplanetary magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) 
was 4 nT, and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was +3 
to -3 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to be near background 
levels on 25-May, after which time it is expected to increase 
due to coronal hole effects over 26-27 May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 May: G0

Estimated Indices 24 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100000
      Darwin               1   11110001
      Learmonth            1   11100000
      Alice Springs        0   00100000
      Gingin               1   11101000
      Canberra             0   01000000
      Hobart               1   11011000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 24 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                3   22211000
      Mawson               7   13102104

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6   2132 1011     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 May     5    G0
26 May    15    G0
27 May    12    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in both the 
Australian and Antarctic regions on UT day 24-May. G0 conditions 
are likely for the Australian region during 25-27 May.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
27 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for 25-27 May. Shortwave fadeouts are possible during this period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
24 May    81

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      77
May      51
Jun      54

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 May    80    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values
26 May    80    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values
27 May    80    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS SWF HF Communications Warning 46 was issued on 22 
May and is current for 23-25 May. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 24-May were near monthly predicted values to 
moderately enhanced. Spread-F was observed at Hobart during 1100-2100UT. 
MUFs are expected to be mostly near monthly predicted values 
to moderately enhanced during 25-27 May. Shortwave fadeouts are 
possible during this period.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.8E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.60E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 May
Speed: 506 km/sec  Density:    8.0 p/cc  Temp:   373000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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