[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 23 July 21 issued 2340 UT on 23 Jul 2021

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 24 09:40:25 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/23 JULY 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 24 JULY - 26 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Jul:  87/30


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Jul             25 Jul             26 Jul
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    87/30              85/27              85/27

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 23 July. There 
are six numbered regions on the visible disc: AR2844 to AR2849, 
with AR2845 rotating over the west limb on 24 July. No Earth 
directed CMEs were observed in the available images on 23 July. 
Solar activity is expected to be very low to low for the next 
three UT days, 24-26 July, with a low chance of M-class flares. 
On 23 July, the solar wind speed peaked at 431 km/s, the IMF 
(Bt) peaked at 5 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range 
was +/-4 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to be near background 
levels to slightly enhanced for the next three UT days, 24-26 
July. There remains a chance that the CME first observed at 20/1648 
UT could impact Earth, elevating the solar wind speed to moderately 
enhanced levels on 24 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 23 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100001
      Cocos Island         1   11010001
      Darwin               1   11100000
      Townsville           2   11100002
      Learmonth            1   11100001
      Alice Springs        0   01100000
      Gingin               0   00100001
      Canberra             0   01100000
      Hobart               0   01010000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 23 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     1   00121000
      Casey                3   12210101
      Mawson               9   22112105

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10   1234 3121     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Jul     8    Quiet. There is still the possibility that the 
                20 July CME may impact. Unsettled to active conditions 
                could then be expected.
25 Jul     7    Quiet
26 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian and Antarctic 
regions were quiet on UT day 23 July. Global geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be mostly quiet on UT days 24-26 July. There 
is a diminishing chance that the 20/1648 UT CME will impact Earth. 
If the impact does occur, unsettled to active levels are possible.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
25 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
on UT days 24-26 July.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Jul    24

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      13
Jul      23
Aug      26

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Jul    20    Near predicted monthly values
25 Jul    20    Near predicted monthly values
26 Jul    20    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 23 July were 
mostly near predicted monthly values. Sporadic E was observed 
at Brisbane and Norfolk Is at times during the local day and 
evening. MUFs in the Australian region are expected to be mostly 
near predicted monthly values on UT days 24-26 July.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Jul
Speed: 433 km/sec  Density:    3.9 p/cc  Temp:   123000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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