[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 24 July 21 issued 2330 UT on 24 Jul 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jul 25 09:30:07 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/24 JULY 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 25 JULY - 27 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Jul:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Jul:  84/26


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Jul             26 Jul             27 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              85/27

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on UT day 24 July with a long 
duration C4.3 flare at 0033 UT from AR2849 and a C1.5 flare at 
0206 UT from AR2842, just over the northwest limb. The spotted 
regions on the visible disc appear stable. There were three eastward 
CMEs which appear to have originated from the vicinity of AR2849, 
first observed at 23/2236, 24/0048 and 24/0948 UT in LASCO C2. 
The first two have been modelled as missing Earth, however, any 
impact if it were to occur, would be likely on 27 July. Solar 
activity is expected to be very low for the next three UT days, 
25-27 July. On 24 July, the solar wind speed peaked at 391 km/s, 
the IMF (Bt) peaked at 6 nT and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range was +/-4 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to be 
near background levels, 25-26 July. Coronal hole effects are 
expected to moderately elevate the solar wind speed in the latter 
half of 27 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 24 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11000001
      Cocos Island         1   11000001
      Darwin               1   11000001
      Townsville           2   12000002
      Learmonth            2   01110102
      Alice Springs        0   01000001
      Gingin               2   11000102
      Canberra             1   11010001
      Hobart               1   11011001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 24 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     1   00021000
      Casey                4   12210112
      Mawson              12   32212125

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               4   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3   1110 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Jul     7    Quiet
26 Jul     7    Quiet
27 Jul    12    Initially quiet becoming unsettled to active.

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian and Antarctic 
regions were quiet on UT day 24 July. Global geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be mostly quiet on UT days 25-26 July. On 27 
July, conditions should initially be quiet, becoming unsettled 
to active due to coronal hole effects.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
27 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
on UT days 25-27 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
24 Jul    22

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      13
Jul      23
Aug      26

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Jul    20    Near predicted monthly values
26 Jul    20    Near predicted monthly values
27 Jul    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 24 July were 
mostly near predicted monthly values. Sporadic E was observed 
at Darwin 00-04 UT. MUFs in the Australian region are expected 
to be mostly near predicted monthly values on UT days 25-27 July.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Jul
Speed: 396 km/sec  Density:    3.5 p/cc  Temp:    94800 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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