[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 14 February 21 issued 2330 UT on 14 Feb 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Feb 15 10:30:06 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/14 FEBRUARY 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 15 FEBRUARY - 17 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Feb:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Feb             16 Feb             17 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    71/6               71/6               71/6

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 14 February. The 
solar disk is currently spotless. Solar activity is expected 
to be very low over the next three UT days, 15-17 February. No 
Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available satellite 
images. On UT day 14 February, the solar wind speed decreased 
from 490 km/s to 320 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) varied between 
2-5 nT and the north-south component of the IMF (Bz) range was 
+2/-3 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to be near background 
to slightly enhanced levels on UT days 15-17 February due coronal 
hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 14 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11201000
      Cocos Island         1   11100000
      Darwin               3   11211101
      Learmonth            2   11211000
      Alice Springs        2   11211001
      Gingin               1   10101000
      Canberra             2   01201001
      Hobart               2   11202100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 14 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     1   01101000
      Casey                8   33322111
      Mawson               7   33321110

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary              9   2324 2102     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled
16 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled
17 Feb     7    Mostly quiet

COMMENT: Quiet conditions were observed in the Australian region 
on UT day 14 February. Quiet to unsettled levels observed in 
the Antarctic region. Global geomagnetic conditions are expected 
to be mostly quiet to unsettled on UT days 15-17 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
16 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
over the next three UT days 15-17 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
14 Feb     7

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      2
Feb      12
Mar      15

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Feb     5    Near predicted monthly values
16 Feb     5    Near predicted monthly values
17 Feb     5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were near predicted monthly 
values during UT day 14 February. Sporadic E layers were observed, 
strong at times. MUFs in the Australian region are expected to 
be mostly near predicted monthly values on UT days 15-17 February. 
Sporadic E occurrences are likely to continue.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Feb
Speed: 493 km/sec  Density:    8.5 p/cc  Temp:   197000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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