[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 September 20 issued 2331 UT on 15 Sep 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Sep 16 09:31:29 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 SEPTEMBER 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 16 SEPTEMBER - 18 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Sep:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Sep             17 Sep             18 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day, 15 September. 
The Sun is currently spotless with no numbered regions on the 
visible disc. No returning regions expected. No CMEs were visible 
in the available coronagraph images. Through UT day 15 September, 
the solar wind speed varied between 350 km/s and 400 km/s, the 
total IMF (Bt) varied between 2 and 6 nT, the north-south component 
of IMF (Bz) in the range +3/-4 nT and the solar wind particle 
density between 3 and 8 ppcc. Very low solar activity is predicted 
for UT days 16 to 18 September. Solar wind parameters are expected 
to be mostly near background levels over the next three UT days 
with the possibility of minor enhancements on UT days 16 and/or 
17 September.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 15 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   21110011
      Cocos Island         2   21110010
      Darwin               2   12110101
      Townsville           3   22110011
      Learmonth            2   21110110
      Alice Springs        1   11010001
      Gingin               3   21120011
      Canberra             1   11010000
      Hobart               2   11120000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     2   00131000
      Mawson              20   52232154

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10   3332 2112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Sep     6    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible
17 Sep     7    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible
18 Sep     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Mostly quiet to unsettled geomagnetic conditions observed 
in the Australian and Antarctic regions on UT day 15 September 
with two periods of minor storm levels at Mawson station. Geomagnetic 
conditions are expected to be mostly quiet during UT days 16 
to 18 September with some possibility of isolated unsettled periods 
on 16 and/or 17 September.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
17 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values to moderately 
enhanced on UT day 15 September. MUFs are expected to be mostly 
near predicted monthly values on UT days 16 to 18 September.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Sep     4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      6
Sep      -13
Oct      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Sep     2    Near predicted monthly values
17 Sep     2    Near predicted monthly values
18 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic regions were mostly 
near predicted monthly values to moderately enhanced on UT day 
15 September. MUFs in the Australian region are expected to be 
mostly near predicted monthly values on UT days 16 to 18 September.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.0E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Sep
Speed: 385 km/sec  Density:    7.1 p/cc  Temp:    91600 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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