[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 May 20 issued 2331 UT on 15 May 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat May 16 09:31:31 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 MAY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 16 MAY - 18 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 May:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 May             17 May             18 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 15 May. The visible 
disc was spotless. Very low levels of solar activity are expected 
for the next three UT days, 16 to 18 May. No Earthward directed 
CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph images. On UT 
day 15 May, the solar wind speed was near its background values, 
varying in the range 300-330 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) and the 
north-south IMF component (Bz) varied in the ranges 1 to 8 nT 
and +5/-3 nT, respectively and the solar wind particle density 
varied mostly in the range 2 to 10 ppcc, but reached up to 30 
ppcc at 07:29UT. The solar wind is expected to stay at nominal 
levels for the next three UT days (16 to 18 May) with some possibility 
of minor enhancements late on 18 May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 15 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   01220000
      Cocos Island         2   01220000
      Darwin               2   11220000
      Townsville           3   12220001
      Learmonth            3   01320000
      Alice Springs        2   01220000
      Gingin               1   00220000
      Canberra             2   01220000
      Hobart               1   01111000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00001000
      Casey                3   12220000
      Mawson               3   22220000

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              2   1001 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 May     4    Quiet
17 May     4    Quiet
18 May     6    Mostly quiet, small chance of isolated unsettled 
                conditions

COMMENT: On UT day 15 May, the geomagnetic conditions in the 
Australian and the Antarctic regions were at quiet levels. Mostly 
quiet global geomagnetic conditions may be expected for the next 
three UT days (16 to 18 May) with a small possibility of isolated 
unsettled periods late on 18 May due to possible coronal hole 
effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
17 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly at near predicted values to moderately 
enhanced levels during UT day 15 May. Normal MUFs are expected 
for the next three UT days, 16 to 18 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 May    -4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
      Enhanced by 35% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      1
May      -13
Jun      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 May     0    Near predicted monthly values
17 May     0    Near predicted monthly values
18 May     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly at near predicted values to moderately 
enhanced levels in the Australian region during UT day 15 May. 
Occurrences of sporadic E were observed over some Australian 
stations. Normal MUFs are expected for the next three UT days, 
16 to 18 May, in the Australian region.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.3E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 May
Speed: 297 km/sec  Density:   12.3 p/cc  Temp:    14400 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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