[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 05 July 20 issued 2332 UT on 05 Jul 2020

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jul 6 09:32:03 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 06 JULY - 08 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Jul:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Jul             07 Jul             08 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    69/3               69/3               69/3

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 05 July. There 
is currently one numbered sunspot region on the visible disc 
(AR 2766 at N04 E05). No active regions are expected to rotate 
onto the visible disc. Very Low solar activity is expected for 
the next three UT days, 06 to 08 July. An eastward CME was observed 
in SOHO LASCO imagery starting around 05/1400, possibly due to 
a prominence lifting off from the southeast solar limb. The CME 
was also observed in STEREO A but was faint. This event is not 
expected to be geoeffective due to its origin on the SE limb 
but it will be further analysed to determine if it has any Earth-directed 
component. No other Earthward directed CMEs were observed in 
the available coronagraph images. During UT day 05 July, the 
solar wind speed increased from around 420 km/s to a maximum 
of 530 km/s at 05/0737 UT, currently around 450 km/s. The total 
IMF (Bt) reached a maximum of 10.6 nT at 05/0051 UT, currently 
varying between 4 to 8 nT. The north-south IMF component (Bz) 
reached a minimum of -8.8 nT at 05/0359 UT, currently varying 
between -6/+5 nT. During the next UT day, 06 July, the solar 
wind speed is expected to remain moderately enhanced due to a 
north polar extension coronal hole, returning to background levels 
on 07 and 08 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 05 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22331121
      Cocos Island         4   12210022
      Darwin               6   12331111
      Townsville           8   23332111
      Learmonth            8   22332122
      Alice Springs        7   12332121
      Gingin               9   22331132
      Canberra             6   12331111
      Hobart               9   22432121    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 Jul :
      Macquarie Island    13   12543101
      Casey               10   23322133
      Mawson              42   54453247

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              14   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              8   1111 2134     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled
07 Jul     5    Quiet
08 Jul     5    Quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 05 July, geomagnetic conditions were Quiet 
to Unsettled in the Australian region, with Hobart station observing 
one Active period. In the Antarctic region, geomagnetic conditions 
were Quiet to Active with some isolated Minor Storm periods. 
Global geomagnetic activity is expected to be Quiet to Unsettled 
for the next UT day, 06 July, due to coronal hole effects from 
a north polar extension coronal hole, returning to mainly Quiet 
conditions on UT days 07-08 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
07 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
08 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near monthly predicted to mildly enhanced 
levels on UT day 05 July. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 06-08 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Jul     2

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Jul     2    Near predicted monthly values
07 Jul     2    Near predicted monthly values
08 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were near monthly predicted 
to moderately enhanced levels on UT day 05 July. The Cocos Island 
region observed some mild depressions during the local day. Sporadic 
E was observed at times over some Australian sites. MUFs in the 
Australian region are expected to be mostly near monthly predicted 
to mildly enhanced levels for the next three UT days, 06 to 08 
July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Jul
Speed: 334 km/sec  Density:   10.4 p/cc  Temp:    26700 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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