[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 08 September 18 issued 2330 UT on 08 Sep 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Sep 9 09:30:25 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/08 SEPTEMBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 09 SEPTEMBER - 11 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Sep:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Sep             10 Sep             11 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day,8 Sep, with 
no solar flares. A small sunspot region 2721(N10W08), magnetically 
simple was numbered over the period. For the next three UT days, 
9-11 Sep, solar activity is expected to remain at Very Low levels. 
No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in available LASCO C2 imagery. 
During the UT day, 8 Sep the solar wind speed showed waning effect 
of a small negative polarity coronal hole, currently near 350km/s. 
The total IMF Bt ranged between 2 nT and 7 nT during the past 
24 hours. The Bz component of IMF varied mostly between +/-3 
nT. The outlook for the next two days, 9-10 Sep is for the solar 
wind speed to be at its nominal levels. From UT day 11 Sep, the 
solar wind is expected to increase again in response to an approaching 
positive polarity coronal hole. The STEREO A satellite experienced 
solar winds of near 650 km/s associated with this coronal hole, 
similar solar wind strengths are expected at Earth.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Sep: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 08 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11311101
      Cocos Island         2   10210101
      Darwin               4   11311101
      Townsville           5   21311112
      Learmonth            4   11311201
      Alice Springs        3   01311101
      Culgoora             4   11311111
      Gingin               2   10200111
      Canberra             3   11301001
      Launceston           5   21311111
      Hobart               2   10201101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 08 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     0   00101000
      Casey                5   23201112
      Mawson               6   32110132
      Davis                5   22321110

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   2101 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Sep     7    Quiet
10 Sep     7    Quiet
11 Sep    20    Quiet to Active

COMMENT: Quiet to Unsettled conditions were observed in the Australian 
region during the UT day 8 Sep. Mainly Quiet levels of magnetic 
activity over the next two UT days, 9-10 Sep as the solar wind 
is expected to be at nominal values. Quiet to Active with a chance 
of occasional Minor Storm conditions are expected on 11 Sep in 
response to CIR and subsequent HSS associated with a recurrent 
equatorial coronal hole.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
11 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for the next 
24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Sep     3

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Mostly near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      1
Sep      -4
Oct      -4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values
10 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values
11 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed on UT day 
8 Sep. Mostly near predicted monthly MUF values are expected 
for the next three UT days (9-11 Sep).

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Sep
Speed: 455 km/sec  Density:    5.8 p/cc  Temp:   216000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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