[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 06 September 18 issued 2330 UT on 06 Sep 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Sep 7 09:30:25 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 SEPTEMBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 SEPTEMBER - 09 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Sep:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Sep             08 Sep             09 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 6 Sep, with 
no solar flares. There are currently no numbered sunspot region 
on the visible solar disk. For the next 3 UT days, 7-9 Sep, solar 
activity is expected to remain at Very Low levels. No Earth-directed 
CMEs were observed in available LASCO C2 imagery up to 06/1100 
UT. During the UT day, 6 Sep the solar wind speed gradually decreased 
from 500 Km/s to 400 Km/s. The total IMF Bt was in the range 
2-5 nT. The Bz component of IMF varied between +/-3 nT, mostly 
negative. The solar wind speed is expected to strengthen over 
the next 24 hours due to coronal hole effects. The STEREO A satellite 
experienced solar winds of near 550 km/s associated with this 
coronal hole, similar solar wind strengths are expected at Earth.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 06 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111111
      Cocos Island         3   11111021
      Darwin               3   11101122
      Townsville           4   22111111
      Learmonth            3   11102121
      Alice Springs        2   11101011
      Culgoora             3   11111112
      Gingin               4   11202121
      Canberra             3   11111111
      Launceston           5   12212112
      Hobart               4   11212111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     2   01212001
      Casey                7   23311122
      Mawson               9   42211223
      Davis                8   23322211

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   3312 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Sep    15    Quiet to Active
08 Sep    10    Quiet to Unsettled
09 Sep     7    Mostly Quiet

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were at Quiet levels across the 
Australian region during the UT day, 6 Sep. Expect magnetic conditions 
to increase to Unsettled levels with possible Isolated Active 
periods during the next 24 hours in response to CIR and subsequent 
HSS associated with a recurrent small coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
08 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
09 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for the next 
24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Sep     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      1
Sep      -4
Oct      -4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values
08 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values
09 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed across the 
Aus/NZ regions on UT day 6 Sep, with Minor MUF depressions in 
the Niue Island Region. Mostly near predicted monthly MUF values 
are expected in the Aus/NZ regions for the next three UT days 
(7-9 Sep).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.50E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Sep
Speed: 482 km/sec  Density:    5.9 p/cc  Temp:   276000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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