[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 05 September 18 issued 2330 UT on 05 Sep 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Sep 6 09:30:23 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 SEPTEMBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 06 SEPTEMBER - 08 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Sep:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Sep             07 Sep             08 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 5 Sep, with 
no solar flares. There are currently no numbered sunspot region 
on the visible solar disk. For the next 3 UT days, 6-8 Sep, solar 
activity is expected to remain at Very Low levels. No Earth-directed 
CMEs were observed in available LASCO C2 imagery. During the 
UT day, 5 Sep the solar wind speed remained enhanced, currently 
near 470 km/s. The total IMF Bt was in the range 3-8 nT. The 
Bz component of IMF varied between -7 nT and + 5 nT. From late 
today, 06 Sep, the solar wind speed is expected to strengthen 
further due to coronal hole effects. The STEREO A satellite experienced 
solar winds of near 550 km/s associated with this coronal hole, 
similar solar wind strengths are expected at Earth.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Sep: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 05 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22233211
      Cocos Island         5   21222210
      Darwin               8   22233202
      Townsville           8   22233211
      Learmonth            9   32333210
      Alice Springs        7   22233201
      Culgoora             8   22233211
      Gingin               8   32233210
      Canberra             7   22233200
      Launceston          13   32344211
      Hobart               9   22243210    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 Sep :
      Macquarie Island    13   22254201
      Casey               14   34433212
      Mawson              28   64442343
      Davis               25   54442253

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               8   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             11   2431 1223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Sep    15    Quiet to Active
07 Sep    12    Quiet to Unsettled
08 Sep    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Quiet to Unsettled conditions were observed in the Australian 
region during the UT day 5 Sep with some high latitude locations 
experiencing isolated Active levels. Quiet to Unsettled geomagnetic 
conditions are expected to persist over the next 3 UT days, 6-8 
Sept. Isolated Active periods may be observed late today, 6 Sep 
due the effect of a small recurrent equatorial coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
08 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for the next 
24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Sep     7

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      1
Sep      -4
Oct      -4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values
07 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values
08 Sep     4    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: During UT day 5 Sep, MUFs were mostly near predicted 
monthly values. Slightly enhanced MUFs were observed over Australasia. 
The 3 days (6-8 Sep) outlook is for MUFs to be mostly near monthly 
predicted values.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:11%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Sep
Speed: 385 km/sec  Density:    8.4 p/cc  Temp:    82800 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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