[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 11 October 18 issued 2330 UT on 11 Oct 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Oct 12 10:30:18 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/11 OCTOBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 11 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 12 OCTOBER - 14 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 11 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 11 Oct:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             12 Oct             13 Oct             14 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    71/6               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 11 October. 
There is currently one spotted region on the visible solar disc. 
For the next 3 UT days, 12-14 October, solar activity is expected 
to be at Very Low levels. During the UT day 11 October the solar 
wind speed was slowly decreasing on average, varying in the range 
460-530 km/s. The IMF Bt was steady, varying between 2 nT and 
5 nT. The IMF Bz varied in the range +2/-4 nT. During the next 
2 UT days, 12-13 October, the solar wind speed is expected to 
decrease gradually from slightly elevated levels to nominal ones.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 11 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 11 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   21223221
      Cocos Island         4   11112220
      Darwin               6   21213212
      Townsville           6   21223211
      Learmonth            7   22223221
      Alice Springs        7   21223221
      Culgoora             5   2122-211
      Gingin               8   21123331
      Canberra             6   21223210
      Launceston           7   22223211
      Hobart               6   21223211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 11 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    10   12334211
      Casey               12   34323222
      Mawson              23   44333354
      Davis               18   33433251

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 11 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            23   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 11 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 10 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             16   3003 4443     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
12 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled
13 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled
14 Oct    12    Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet to Unsettled levels 
on UT day 11 October across the Australian region. Quiet to Minor 
Storm levels were observed in Antarctica. For the next 3 UT days, 
12-14 October, the global geomagnetic activity is expected to 
be mostly at Quiet to Unsettled levels. Isolated Active levels 
are also possible on 14 October because the Earth is expected 
to be influenced by a corotating interaction region and high 
speed solar wind streams associated with a recurrent coronal 
hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
13 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
14 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed on UT day 
11 October. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for the 
next three UT days, 12-14 October. However, mildly depressed 
MUFs are likely over equatorial regions and at high latitudes 
in the Southern hemisphere.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
11 Oct   -16

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      0
Oct      -5
Nov      -5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
12 Oct   -15    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20%
13 Oct   -15    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20%
14 Oct   -15    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20%

COMMENT: On UT day 11 October over the Australian region MUFs 
were varying mostly between monthly predicted values and mildly 
depressed ones. The highest MUF depression of 20% below monthly 
predicted levels occurred over the Northern Australian region 
during the local night. Similar HF conditions are expected for 
the next 3 UT days, 12-14 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 10 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.90E+08   (high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:29%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 10 Oct
Speed: 496 km/sec  Density:    6.8 p/cc  Temp:   169000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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