[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 04 October 17 issued 2330 UT on 04 Oct 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Oct 5 10:30:24 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/04 OCTOBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 04 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 05 OCTOBER - 07 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 04 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 04 Oct:  87/30


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             05 Oct             06 Oct             07 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    87/30              87/30              85/27

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low today (UT day 4 October). 
The solar wind speed showed a gradual decrease from approximately 
400 to 360 km/s during the day today. The IMF Bt varied between 
3 and 8 nT today while IMF Bz showed variations in the approximate 
range of +/-3 nT during most parts of the day, turning southwards 
up to around -6 nT during the last few hours of the day. There 
is a good possibility for the solar wind stream to get stronger 
on UT day 5 October due to the likely influence of a recurrent 
negative polarity coronal hole. There are currently two sunspot 
groups on the earthward side of the solar disk. They are both 
stable. Very low levels of solar activity may be expected for 
the next three days (5 to 7 October) with chance of C-class flares 
during this period.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 04 Oct: Quiet

Estimated Indices 04 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11001022
      Cocos Island         2   11100020
      Darwin               2   11100012
      Townsville           2   11001022
      Learmonth            2   11100022
      Alice Springs        1   11000011
      Norfolk Island       2   11100002
      Culgoora             2   11001022
      Gingin               2   11001022
      Camden               2   11001022
      Canberra             2   11001012
      Launceston           3   12101022
      Hobart               2   11001012    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 04 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     1   00001011
      Casey                7   33310021
      Mawson              17   34221145
      Davis                8   23331022

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 04 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 04 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 03 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              4   2341 0112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
05 Oct    10    Quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods possible
06 Oct    12    Unsettled, some active periods possible
07 Oct    10    Quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods possible

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were at quiet levels across the 
Australian region on the UT day, 4 October. Geomagnetic activity 
is expected to be mostly at quiet to unsettled levels with some 
possibility of isolated active periods on 5 October due to the 
expected arrival of enhanced solar winds from a negative polarity 
recurrent coronal hole. Geomagnetic activity may stay enhanced 
to unsettled and possibly active levels on 6 October due to the 
effect of the coronal hole. Gradual decline in geomagnetic activity 
to unsettled and then quiet levels may be expected through the 
UT day 7 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
06 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were near predicted monthly values to enhanced 
by 30 % during most parts of UT day 4 October. MUFs may be expected 
to stay mostly near monthly predicted values from 5 to 7 October 
UT days with the possibility of minor enhancements on 5 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
04 Oct    23

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      20
Oct      5
Nov      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
05 Oct    25    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced 10 to 
                20%
06 Oct    15    Near predicted monthly values
07 Oct    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were near predicted monthly values to enhanced 
by 25 % across the Australian/NZ regions during most parts of 
UT day 4 October. MUF enhancements of up to 30% were observed 
in the Antarctic Regions on the day. MUFs may be expected to 
stay mostly near monthly predicted values from 5 to 7 October 
UT days with the possibility of minor enhancements on 5 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 03 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.30E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:19%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 03 Oct
Speed: 405 km/sec  Density:    7.3 p/cc  Temp:    29400 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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