[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 05 October 17 issued 2330 UT on 05 Oct 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Oct 6 10:30:26 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 OCTOBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 06 OCTOBER - 08 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Oct:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Oct:  85/27


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Oct             07 Oct             08 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              82/23              80/20

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low today (UT day 5 October). Five 
B-class and one C1 flares were observed today. The C1 flare from 
region 2683 (N13W58) peaked at 1341 UT. There are currently two 
sunspot groups (2682 and 2683) on the earthward side of the solar 
disk. They are both stable and having simple magnetic configurations 
of alpha and beta. No earthward directed CMEs were observed during 
the last 24 hours. The solar wind speed showed a gradual increase 
from approximately 370 to 450 km/s during the day today. The 
IMF Bt varied mostly between 5 and 9 nT today. IMF Bz stayed 
negative (up to around -6 nT) during the first two hours of the 
day today and then turned positive. Bz stayed predominantly positive 
up to around 7 nT until 1800 UT and then showed variations in 
the approximate range of +6/-8 nT. There is a good possibility 
for the solar wind stream to stay relatively stronger on UT day 
6 and possibly 7 October due to the expected influence of a recurrent 
negative polarity coronal hole. Very low levels of solar activity 
may be expected for the next three days (6 to 8 October) with 
chance of C-class flares during this period.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Oct: Quiet

Estimated Indices 05 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   21100123
      Cocos Island         3   11100122
      Darwin               3   21100112
      Townsville           4   21100213
      Learmonth            4   21100123
      Alice Springs        2   20100112
      Norfolk Island       4   22200112
      Culgoora             4   20100123
      Gingin               4   21100123
      Camden               4   20100123
      Canberra             3   20100113
      Launceston           4   20100123
      Hobart               3   20100113    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     2   10100212
      Casey               10   33410123
      Mawson              26   52201127
      Davis               12   33310115

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            12   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              0   1300 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Oct    12    Quiet to unsettled, some active periods possible
07 Oct    10    Quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods possible
08 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were at quiet to unsettled levels 
across the Australian region on the UT day 5 October. Geomagnetic 
activity is expected to be mostly at quiet to unsettled levels 
with the possibility of some active periods on 6 October due 
to the expected strengthening of solar wind from a negative polarity 
recurrent coronal hole. Geomagnetic activity may stay enhanced 
to unsettled and possibly active levels on 7 October due to the 
effect of the coronal hole. Gradual decline in geomagnetic activity 
to unsettled and then quiet levels may be expected through the 
UT day 8 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
08 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were near predicted monthly values to enhanced 
by 30 % during the UT day 5 October. MUFs may be expected to 
stay mostly near monthly predicted values from 6 to 8 October 
UT days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Oct    29

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 25% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      20
Oct      5
Nov      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Oct    20    Near predicted monthly values
07 Oct    20    Near predicted monthly values
08 Oct    25    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were near predicted monthly values to enhanced 
by 30 % across the Australian/NZ regions during the UT day 5 
October. MUF enhancements of up to 25% were observed in the Antarctic 
Regions on the day. MUFs in the Aus/NZ region may be expected 
to stay mostly near monthly predicted values from 6 to 8 October 
UT days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.70E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:20%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Oct
Speed: 376 km/sec  Density:    5.0 p/cc  Temp:   141000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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