[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 26 May 17 issued 2330 UT on 26 May 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat May 27 09:30:21 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/26 MAY 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 27 MAY - 29 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 May:  80/20


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 May             28 May             29 May
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              75/13              70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 26 May. 
Expect Very Low to Low solar activity for the next three days. 
CME observed on 23 May did not arrive on 26 May as expected based 
on Enlil modelling, however is still expected to arrive today, 
27 May. No CMEs observed using LASCO imagery for 26 May up to 
1931UT. DSCOVR solar wind measurements showed a jump in solar 
wind speed to near 800 km/s between 0027Ut and 0216UT with no 
noted change in the IMF measurements, uncertain of the cause. 
The solar wind speed decreased from 350 to near 310 km/s over 
the last 20 hours. Expect the solar wind speed to remain at nominal 
levels until expected arrival of CME, then expect a step up in 
solar wind speed. The Interplanetary Magnetic Field Bz component 
fluctuated between +2/-3nT over the last 24 hours and B total 
remained steady around 3-4nT.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 26 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   10010000
      Cocos Island         1   11010000
      Darwin               1   11110001
      Townsville           1   11110010
      Alice Springs        0   10000000
      Culgoora             0   00010000
      Gingin               1   10100010
      Camden               2   11010200
      Canberra             0   00000000
      Launceston           0   00010000
      Hobart               0   00010000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 26 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                2   12100011
      Mawson              10   41111034

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   1100 1222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 May    25    Active
28 May    10    Quiet to Unsettled
29 May     6    Quiet

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 27 was issued on 23 May and 
is current for 26-27 May. Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet levels 
for the UT day, 26 May. Expect geomagnetic activity to remain 
at Quiet levels until expected arrival of CME today, 27 May, 
when activity is expected to increase to Unsettled to Active 
levels with isolated periods of Minor Storming.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 May      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor
28 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
29 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions and MUFs expected today. 
Minor to Moderate depressions with degraded HF communication 
at higher latitudes possible later in the day due to likely arrival 
of CME.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 May     4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      14
May      12
Jun      12

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 May     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
28 May     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
29 May    12    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS Preliminary HF Communications Warning 29 was issued 
on 24 May and is current for 26-27 May. Mostly near predicted 
monthly MUFs with Minor depressions in the Northern Australian 
region during local day hours observed for the UT day, 26 May. 
Expect near predicted monthly MUFs today in the Australian region 
with a possibility of Minor to Moderated depressions later in 
the UT day depending on the timing of the expected arrival of 
the coronal mass ejection that is likely to hit the Earth.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.60E+08   (high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:29%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 May
Speed: 404 km/sec  Density:    2.6 p/cc  Temp:   208000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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