[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 06 December 17 issued 2330 UT on 06 Dec 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Dec 7 10:30:23 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 DECEMBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 DECEMBER - 09 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Dec:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Dec             08 Dec             09 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity stayed at very low levels over the last 
24 hours. No earthward directed CME was observed during this 
period. There is currently one sunspots on the solar disk visible 
from the earth. The solar wind stream showed weakening today 
(UT day 6 December) as the effect of the recurrent positive polarity 
coronal hole from the northern hemisphere of the sun started 
declining a bit earlier than previously anticipated. Solar wind 
speed showed a gradual decrease from 610 km/s to around 500 km/s 
today. The solar wind particle density mostly stayed just under 
the background levels. The Bz component of IMF varied mostly 
between +/-5 nT. The Total IMF, Bt varied mostly between 2 and 
5 nT today. Solar wind stream is expected to further weaken through 
7 December. Very low levels of solar activity may be expected 
from 7 to 9 December.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Dec: Quiet to unsettled 
with some active periods

Estimated Indices 06 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   23222222
      Cocos Island         5   22122121
      Darwin               7   22222222
      Townsville           9   23222223
      Learmonth            9   23222232
      Alice Springs        8   23222222
      Norfolk Island       8   23321222
      Gingin               8   22232231
      Camden               9   23322222
      Canberra             7   23221222
      Launceston          13   34332232
      Hobart               9   23322222    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 Dec :
      Macquarie Island    13   24343221
      Casey               20   45433232
      Mawson              22   43433353
      Davis               16   34433232

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               6   (Quiet)
      Canberra            18   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             19                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        21
           Planetary             24   3345 5433     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Dec    12    Mostly quiet to unsettled, some active periods 
                possible
08 Dec     7    Quiet to Unsettled
09 Dec     4    Quiet

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 60 was issued on 5 December 
and is current for 6-7 Dec. Geomagnetic activity stayed at lower 
than anticipated levels today (UT day 6 December) across the 
Australian/NZ regions as the effect of a high speed solar wind stream 
from a positive polarity recurrent coronal hole started weakening 
earlier than what was anticipated and as Bz did not show any 
sustained periods of negative enough values. Geomagnetic activity 
is expected to drop down further on 7 December and stay low after 
that. Geomagnetic activity is expected to stay mostly at quiet 
to unsettled levels on 7 December with the possibility of some 
active periods on this day and then decline to quiet to unsettled 
levels on 8 December. Mostly quiet geomagnetic conditions may be 
expected for 9 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
08 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF depressions were observed on UT 
day 6 December. Spread F and Sporadic E blanketing were observed 
at several low and mid latitude locations. Minor to moderate 
MUF depressions are likely to be observed during the next two 
days (7 to 8 December), especially on mid- and high-latitude 
locations. HF conditions may return to more normal levels on 
9 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Dec   -17

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      -5
Dec      4
Jan      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Dec   -15    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
08 Dec   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
09 Dec    -5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS HF Communications Warning 52 was issued on 5 December 
and is current for 5-7 Dec. Minor to moderate MUF depressions 
were observed across Aus/NZ regions on UT day 6 December. Spread 
F and Sporadic E blanketing were observed at several low and 
mid latitude locations. Minor to moderate MUF depressions are 
likely to be observed in the Aus/NZ regions during the next two 
days (7 to 8 December). HF conditions may return to more normal 
levels in this region on 9 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+08
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Dec
Speed: 549 km/sec  Density:   10.5 p/cc  Temp:   333000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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