[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 24 November 16 issued 2330 UT on 24 Nov 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Nov 25 10:30:25 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/24 NOVEMBER 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 25 NOVEMBER - 27 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Nov:  79/19


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Nov             26 Nov             27 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    79/19              79/19              80/20

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 24 November. 
Expect solar activity to remain Very Low for the next three days 
with a slight chance of C-class flares. A filament eruption was 
observed on H-alpha imagery after 1900UT near the limb in the 
NW quadrant. A narrow CME, most likely associated with this filament 
eruption, was observed in available SOHO LASCO C2 imagery, but 
is unlikely to be geoeffective. Solar wind speed was around 410 
km/s at the start of the UT day, 24 November, then started to 
increase gradually from 430UT to reach around 500 km/s at 515UT. 
The wind speed fluctuated between 500-540 km/s for the remainder 
of the day. Bt ranged between 5-12 nT. The Bz component of the 
IMF ranged between -10nT to 8nT over the UT day, with a prolonged 
Southward excursion up to -10nT between 800UT and 1500UT. Solar 
wind speed is expected to remain enhanced due to the influence 
of a high speed solar wind stream from a large coronal hole with 
a highly irregular shape.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Nov: Quiet to Active 
with some isolated Minor Storm periods

Estimated Indices 24 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region      13   22324333
      Cocos Island        11   21224332
      Darwin              13   22324333
      Townsville          17   34324333
      Learmonth           18   32335333
      Alice Springs       13   22324333
      Norfolk Island      11   22323332
      Gingin              15   32334333
      Camden              13   22324333
      Canberra            13   22324333
      Launceston          18   22335433
      Hobart              16   22334433    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 24 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    26   12446532
      Casey               24   35543333
      Mawson              31   64344335

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               6   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             26                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             11   4322 2221     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Nov    20    Quiet to Active
26 Nov    15    Quiet to Active
27 Nov    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet to Active with some 
isolated Minor Storm periods for the UT day, 24 November. Active 
and Minor Storm conditions were observed around 12UT and were 
associated with the prolonged Bz southward excursion. Expect 
the geomagnetic activity to remain enhanced for the next two 
UT days, 25-26 November, due to the enhanced solar wind speed 
associated with a large coronal hole.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Nov      Fair           Fair           Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Nov      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor
26 Nov      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor
27 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Minor to Moderate MUF depressions are expected over 
the next two days due to low levels of ionising radiation and 
enhanced geomagnetic activity.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
24 Nov     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 30% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      10
Nov      26
Dec      25

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Nov    -5    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
26 Nov    -5    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
27 Nov     5    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: The Australian region observed Mild to Moderate MUF 
depressions over the UT day, November 24. Similar conditions 
are expected for the next two days due to increased geomagnetic 
activity and low levels of ionising radiation. Isolated cases 
of sporadic E were noted throughout the Australian region.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Nov
Speed: 426 km/sec  Density:    6.0 p/cc  Temp:    72900 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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